Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga: Upaya Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan Di Desa Gisik Cemandi Sidoarjo

Izha, Natasha Oktavia (2023) Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga: Upaya Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan Di Desa Gisik Cemandi Sidoarjo. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Meningkatnya jumlah penduduk menyebabkan peningkatan pada aktivitas masyarakat yang menjadikan dasar jumlah timbulan sampah meningkat. Berdasarkan data Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional (SIPSN) pada 2020, total timbulan sampah tahunan Kabupaten Sidoarjo mencapai 396,476.90 ton dan jenis sampah paling besar adalah rumah tangga. Desa Gisik Cemandi termasuk dalam kategori desa berkembang yang memiliki potensi pada sektor perikanan budidaya tambak, pertanian, dan wisata religi yang dapat menarik pendatang dan pengunjung. Prediksi timbulan sampah rumah tangga di Desa Gisik Cemandi pada tahun 2022 adalah 5,634 liter/orang/hari atau 16,9 m3. Timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat akan terus bertambah jika tidak didampingi adanya kesadaran dari masyarakat serta kelembagaan yang tepat dalam meminimalisir jumlah timbunan sampah. Partisipasi masyarakat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan rasa tanggung jawab serta peduli terhadap keberlanjutan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam penerapan pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Desa Gisik Cemandi dan mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Desa Gisik Cemandi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan studi literatur. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Teknik penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Desa Gisik Cemandi adalah ide gagasan, iuran/uang, tenaga dan keterampilan. Untuk faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga berupa faktor pendorong dan penghambat. Faktor pendorong terdiri dari dari peran tokoh masyarakat, sarana dan prasarana, regulasi, kesadaran dampah yang ditimbulkan, dan kemauan. Sedangkan faktor penghambat adalah kurang kesediaan dan kebiasaan buruk masyarakat.
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The increasing population causes an increase in community activities which makes the basis for the amount of waste generation to increase. Based on data from the National Waste Management Information System (SIPSN) in 2020, the total annual waste generation of Sidoarjo Regency reached 396,476.90 tons and the largest type of waste was households. Gisik Cemandi Village is included in the category of developing villages that have potential in the fisheries sector, aquaculture, agriculture, and religious tourism that can attract migrants and visitors. The predicted generation of household waste in Gisik Cemandi Village in 2022 is 5,634 liters/person/day or 16.9 m3. The generation of waste produced by the community will continue to increase if it is not accompanied by awareness from the community and the right institutions in minimizing the amount of landfill. Community participation is needed to increase a sense of responsibility and care for environmental sustainability. The purpose of this study is to find out how the form of community participation in the implementation of household waste management in Gisik Cemandi Village and find out the factors that influence community participation in household waste management in Gisik Cemandi Village. In this study using qualitative research with data collection using interview, observation, documentation and literature study techniques. The approach used is a case study. The informant determination technique uses purposive sampling techniques. The results showed that the form of community participation in household waste management in Gisik Cemandi Village was ideas, dues/money, energy and skills. . For factors that influence the community in household waste management in the form of driving and inhibiting factors. The driving factors consist of the role of community leaders, facilities and infrastructure, regulations, awareness of the impact caused, and will. While the inhibiting factor is the lack of willingness and bad habits of the community.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pertumbuhan Penduduk, Timbulan Sampah, Partisipasi Masyarakat, Pengelolaan Sampah, Population Growth, Waste Product, Waste Management, Community participation
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GF Human ecology. Anthropogeography
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GF Human ecology. Anthropogeography > GF78 T73 Sustainable living.
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GN Anthropology
H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
Divisions: Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Developmental Studies > 60201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Natasha Oktavia Izha
Date Deposited: 30 Jul 2023 15:34
Last Modified: 30 Jul 2023 15:34
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/101110

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