Kriteria Integrasi Place Identity Dan Identity Of Community Pada Co-working Space

Wulandari, Pristya Any (2023) Kriteria Integrasi Place Identity Dan Identity Of Community Pada Co-working Space. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Berkembangnya teknologi berkesinambungan dengan munculnya co-working space, utamanya di Surabaya yang banyak diminati startup. Penelitian ini menyoroti co-working space sebagai perwakilan place, yaitu Koridor Co-working Space dan Urban Office. Sementara startup yang didominasi generasi Z dan millennial sebagai perwakilan community dari kelompok pengguna. Place identity adalah identitas yang dimiliki oleh tempat. Identity of community adalah identitas yang dimiliki oleh komunitas. Keduanya saling mempengaruhi dan memperkuat identitas yang lain. Co-working space dapat menampung beragam startup, akibatnya upaya ekspresi identitas menjadi penting. Selain harus menampakkan identitasnya, co-working space perlu memunculkan identitas pengguna, yaitu startup. Startup juga perlu merefleksikan identitas, namun terkendala oleh kendali ruang yang terbatas. Baik place identity maupun identity of community, keduanya perlu diintegrasikan untuk menghasilkan kriteria. Masih sedikit penelitian yang membahas place identity dan identity of community yang spesifik pada co-working space. Maka, penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk menjawab beberapa tujuan yakni mengidentifikasi hubungan place identity dan identity of community, menganalisis penerapan identity of community serta merumuskan kriteria integrasi place identity dan identity of community. Penelitian menggunakan paradigma intersubjective dengan combined strategy: dominant – less dominant. Strategi less dominant memakai correlational strategy. Melalui analisis statistik deksriptif dan inferensial, peneliti mengidentifikasi hubungan place identity dan identity of community. Strategi dominant memakai qualitative strategy berbasis fenomenologi. Melalui thematic analysis model Miles dan Huberman, peneliti menganalisis penerapan identity of community. Hasil tersebut digabungkan melalui joint display of data dalam bentuk tabel. Gabungan keduanya dapat menjawab kriteria integrasi place identity dan identity of community. Kuesioner kepada 75 responden menghasilkan temuan bahwa dari keseluruhan sub-variabel, sebagian besar tidak membuktikan adanya hubungan. Namun, ditemukan 2 pasang sub-variabel yang berhubungan, yaitu pendidikan dengan shape and form of building serta pendapatan dengan material. Dari semi-structured interview, diketahui bahwa ekspresi identity of community dilakukan melalui 3 cara, yaitu secara visual, non-visual dan persepsi anggota. Pada kondisi tertentu ekspresi identity of community melalui visual tidak ingin dimunculkan. Pihak co-working space ternyata berperan dalam mengekspresikan identity of community, sehingga identity of community memungkinkan untuk tertampak bersamaan dengan place identity. Penggabungan keduanya menghasilkan kriteria integrasi design dan planning supaya ekspresi place identity dan identity of community dapat terlaksana dengan baik.
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Technology development with the emergence of co-working space, especially in Surabaya, is a startup in great demand. This research complements co�working space as representative place, namely Koridor Co-working Space and Urban Office. While startups dominated by Z and millennials, as user communities. Place identity is the identity of place. Identity of community is community identity. The two influence and reinforces the identity of each other. Co-working space can accommodate various startups, so self expression is essential. Co-working space needs to reveal its identity and the identity of its users, startups. Startups need to reflect identity but are constrained by limited control. Place identity and identity of community need to be integrated. There is still little research discussing place identity and identity of community that are specific to co-working space. This research needs to be carried out to identify relationship between place identity and identity of community, analyze the application of identity of community and formulate integration criteria of place identity and identity of community. This research uses intersubjective paradigm with combined strategy: dominant - less dominant. The less dominant uses correlation. Through descriptive and inferential statistical analysis, researcher identified the relationship between place identity and identity of community. The dominant uses qualitative based on phenomenology. Through Miles and Huberman's thematic analysis, researcher analyzed the application identity of community to co-working space. These results are combined through the joint display of data in tabular form to answer the integration criteria of place identity and identity of community in co-working space. Questionnaire to 75 respondents found that most sub-variables did not prove relations. However, two related sub-variables were found: education with the shape and form of buildings and income with materials. From semi-structured interviews, it is known that identity of community is expressed in 3 ways; visually, non-visually and members' perceptions. Under certain conditions, the expression identity of community through visuals does not want to appear, and co-working space also plays a role in expressing identity of community. Combining the two produces design and planning integration features so that the expression of place identity and identity of community can be carried out correctly.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Co-working space, identity of community, place identity
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races
H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT133 City and Towns. Land use,urban
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2750.N27 Architectural design--Evaluation.
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA9053 City planning
Divisions: Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User: Pristya Any Wulandari
Date Deposited: 24 Aug 2023 07:23
Last Modified: 24 Aug 2023 07:23
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/102041

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