Adaptasi Pola Arsitektur Taneyan Lanjhang Menuju Permukiman Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus: Kawasan Kaki Jembatan Suramadu Sisi Madura)

Rojabia, Izza Nurilla (2023) Adaptasi Pola Arsitektur Taneyan Lanjhang Menuju Permukiman Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus: Kawasan Kaki Jembatan Suramadu Sisi Madura). Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pembangunan Jembatan Suramadu menyebabkan perubahan tatanan sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya yang sangat cepat. Hal ini berdampak pula pada tatanan permukiman masyarakat Madura di Kawasan Kaki Jembatan Suramadu, khususnya yang menerapkan pola arsitektur Taneyan Lanjhang. Penelitian ini menganalisa pergeseran konsep arsitektur Taneyan Lanjhang akibat perubahan aktivitas domestik penghuni. Perubahan aktivitas domestik sebagai salah satu aspek yang membentuk budaya perlu diwadahi dalam rumah. Oleh karena itu, pengamatan detail mengenai adaptasi yang diterapkan pada konsep Taneyan Lanjhang perlu dilakukan untuk memastikan keberlanjutan arsitekturnya. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis penggunaan ruang aktivitas domestik adalah teori adaptasi, dengan melihat aspek mekanisme adaptasi dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, wawancara terstruktur, in-depth interview, sketsa, serta dokumentasi audio dan foto. Selanjutnya, dilakukan analisis tematik untuk merumuskan pola-pola Taneyan Lanjhang yang ditemukan di lapangan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adaptasi pola Taneyan Lanjhang yang diakibatkan oleh aktivitas domestik dapat terjadi pada beberapa ruang seperti kamar, dapur, taneyan, dan kandang. Disamping itu, faktor economic motive menjadi penentu utama dalam adaptasi jika dibandingkan dengan faktor lainnya seperti function building dan quality of building.
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The construction of the Suramadu Bridge caused rapid changes in social, economic and cultural order. This also has an impact on the order of Madurese settlements in the Suramadu Bridge Foot Area, especially those that apply the Taneyan Lanjhang architectural pattern. This research analyzes the shift in the concept of Taneyan Lanjhang architecture due to changes in residents' domestic activities. Changes in domestic activities as one of the aspects that shape culture need to be accommodated in the house. Therefore, a detailed observation of the adaptations applied to the Taneyan Lanjhang concept needs to be done to ensure its architectural sustainability. The theory used to analyze the use of domestic activity space is adaptation theory, by looking at aspects of adaptation mechanisms and influencing factors. This research used a phenomenological qualitative approach. Data were collected through observation, structured interviews, in-depth interviews, sketches, and audio and photo documentation. Furthermore, thematic analysis was conducted to formulate the patterns of Taneyan Lanjhang found in the field. The results showed that the adaptation of Taneyan Lanjhang patterns caused by domestic activities can occur in several spaces such as rooms, kitchens, taneyan, and cages. In addition, the economic motive factor is the main determinant in adaptation when compared to other factors such as function building and quality of building.

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Adaptasi, Pola Arsitektur Taneyan Lanjhang, Permukiman Berkelanjutan; Adaptation, Taneyan Lanjhang Architectural Pattern, Sustainable Settlement.
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2542.36 Sustainable architecture N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA7115 Domestic architecture. Houses. Dwellings
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User:	Izza Nurilla Rojabia
Date Deposited:	24 Aug 2023 08:56
Last Modified:	24 Aug 2023 08:56
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/102559

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