Perancangan dan Implementasi Automatic Watering Plant System Berbasis Internet of Things Menggunakan Mikrokontroler ESP8266

Nabil, Mochamad Thiesa (2023) Perancangan dan Implementasi Automatic Watering Plant System Berbasis Internet of Things Menggunakan Mikrokontroler ESP8266. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Proses penyiraman tanaman merupakan aspek penting dalam tumbuh kembang tanaman, pemberian air dan pupuk yang tepat dapat menjaga kesuburan tanah sehingga pertumbuhan tanaman optimal. Perkembangan teknologi saat ini memberikan banyak pilihan dalam menjaga proses tumbuh tanaman, dengan memanfaatkan Internet of Things (IoT) membantu perawatan serta pemantauan penyiraman tanaman yang secukupnya agar tanaman dapat tumbuh dengan kualitas yang baik. Pembuatan alat penyiram tanaman secara otomatis ini bertujuan untuk menjaga kadar pemberian air yang cukup pada tanaman serta dapat dimonitor untuk perawatan tanaman yang terkontrol. Kondisi ideal umumnya pada tanaman memiliki suhu udara 18°C-30°C dan kelembaban tanah pada 60%-80%. Sistem kontrol pada penyiram tanaman otomatis ini berbasis penerapan mikrokontroler modul ESP8266, diprogram menggunakan fuzzy logic yang membaca data dari sensor kelembapan tanah dan sensor deteksi suhu. Kondisi suhu ruang dan kelembaban tanah menjadi tolok ukur penanganan proses penyiraman tanah tanaman, nilai kelembaban yang diperoleh sensor Soil Moisture YL-69 menjadi penentu kapan tanaman perlu disiram, lalu kondisi suhu ruangan yang diukur menggunakan sensor suhu DHT11 menjadi informasi bagaimana lingkungan sekitar yang layak untuk tanaman. Ketika sensor mendeteksi kondisi tanah mencapai nilai kering maka buzzer menyala dan pompa akan menyiram tanaman dengan otomatis, lalu pompa kedua akan menyiram pupuk cair pada jadwal yang ditentukan.
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The process of watering plants is an essential aspect of plant growth and development, providing water and proper fertilizer can maintain soil fertility so that plant growth is optimal. Current technological developments provide many choices in maintaining the process of growing plants, by utilizing the Internet of Things (IoT) to help maintain and monitor sufficient plant watering so plants can grow with good quality. Making automatic plant sprinklers aims to maintain adequate water supply to plants and can be monitored for controlled plant maintenance. Ideal conditions are generally for plants to have an air temperature of 18°C-30°C and soil moisture at 60% -80%. The control system for this automatic plant sprinkler is based on the application of the ESP8266 microcontroller module, programmed using fuzzy logic that reads data from soil moisture sensors and temperature detection sensors. Conditions of room temperature and soil moisture are the benchmarks for handling the process of watering the soil for plants, the humidity value obtained by the YL-69 Soil Moisture sensor determines when the plants need to be watered, then the condition of room temperature as measured using the DHT11 temperature sensor becomes information about how the surrounding environment is suitable for irrigation. plant. When the sensor detects that the soil condition has reached a dry value, the buzzer turns on and the pump will water the plants automatically, then the second pump will water the liquid fertilizer on the specified schedule.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: ESP8266, IoT, Fuzzy Logic, Soil Moisture.
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > T Technology (General) > T57.62 Simulation
T Technology > T Technology (General) > T58.62 Decision support systems
T Technology > T Technology (General) > T58.8 Productivity. Efficiency
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ213 Automatic control.
Divisions: Faculty of Intelligent Electrical and Informatics Technology (ELECTICS) > Informatics Engineering > 55201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Mochamad Thiesa Nabil
Date Deposited: 07 Aug 2023 04:38
Last Modified: 07 Aug 2023 04:38
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/102792

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