Pengendalian Suhu dan Kelembapan Kumbung Jamur Tiram Menggunakan Thermoelectric Cooler dan Ultrasonic Humidifier Berbasis IoT

Aliyunus, Juan (2023) Pengendalian Suhu dan Kelembapan Kumbung Jamur Tiram Menggunakan Thermoelectric Cooler dan Ultrasonic Humidifier Berbasis IoT. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

Text 01111940000070-Undergraduate_Thesis.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only until 1 October 2025. Download (3MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Faktor suhu dan kelembapan merupakan hal yang penting dalam pertumbuhan jamur tiram. Namun, petani masih menggunakan metode konvensional dengan penyemprotan air untuk mengontrol suhu dan kelembapan di dalam kumbung. Hal ini dinilai kurang efisien dalam mencapai suhu dan kelembapan ideal. Oleh karena itu, tugas akhir ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem kontrol suhu menggunakan TEC (Thermoelectric Cooler) dan kelembapan dengan menggunakan ultrasonic humidifier. Sistem ini dirancang untuk mengontrol suhu dan kelembapan secara otomatis, serta memungkinkan pengendalian jarak jauh melalui Internet of Things. Sistem ini menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino Mega, ESP32, sensor DHT11, kipas DC, TEC, dan ultrasonic humidifier. Pada tugas akhir ini, dilakukan pengamatan selama 30 hari dengan sistem kontrol suhu dan kelembapan sesuai dengan set point yang ditentukan. Pengaturan tersebut didasarkan pada rentang suhu dan kelembapan yang ideal untuk pertumbuhan jamur tiram. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu menjaga suhu dan kelembapan mendekati set point yang diterapkan. Selanjutnya, sampel baglog jamur tiram dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Kelompok sampel pertama diletakkan di dalam kumbung dengan suhu dan kelembapan terkontrol, sedangkan kelompok sampel kedua diletakkan di luar kumbung tanpa perlakuan khusus. Hasil panen dari sampel yang diletakkan di dalam kumbung menunjukkan hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang diletakkan di luar kumbung. Selama 30 hari, sampel yang diletakkan di dalam kumbung dapat dipanen dua kali, sementara yang diletakkan di luar kumbung hanya dapat dipanen satu kali. Selain itu, berat total hasil panen dari sampel yang berada di dalam kumbung lebih besar daripada berat total hasil panen dari sampel yang berada di luar kumbung.
===============================================================================================================================
The temperature and humidity factors are essential in the growth of oyster mushrooms. However, farmers still employ conventional methods with water spraying to control the
temperature and humidity inside the mushroom house. This is considered inefficient in achieving the ideal temperature and humidity. Therefore, this research aims to design a temperature control system using Thermoelectric Cooler (TEC) and humidity control using an ultrasonic humidifier. The system is designed for automatic temperature and humidity regulation and allows remote control through the Internet of Things. The system utilizes the Arduino Mega microcontroller, ESP32, DHT11 sensor, DC fan, TEC, and ultrasonic humidifier. In this study, observations were conducted for 30 days with temperature and humidity control set according to the specified set point. The settings are based on the ideal temperature and humidity range for the growth of oyster mushrooms. The research results indicate that the system can maintain the temperature and humidity close to the applied set point. Furthermore, the oyster mushroom baglog samples were divided into two groups. The first group of samples was placed inside the controlled mushroom house, while the second group was placed outside the mushroom house without any specific treatment. The harvest results from the samples inside the mushroom house showed better outcomes compared to those outside. During the 30-day period, the samples inside the mushroom house could be harvested twice, whereas the ones outside could only be harvested once. Additionally, the total weight of the harvest from the samples inside the mushroom house was greater than the total weight of the harvest from the samples outside the mushroom house.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	humidity, oyster mushrooms, TEC, temperature, ultrasonic humidifier, jamur tiram, kelembapan, suhu, TEC, ultrasonic humidifier
Subjects:	S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S600.7.P53 Planting time Q Science > QC Physics > QC271 Temperature measurements Q Science > QP Physiology > QP82.2.H8 humidity T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK351 Electric measurements. T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK7878 Electronic instruments
Divisions:	Faculty of Science and Data Analytics (SCIENTICS) > Physics > 45201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Juan Aliyunus
Date Deposited:	16 Aug 2023 01:38
Last Modified:	16 Aug 2023 01:38
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/103431

Actions (login required)

View Item