Pengembangan Sistem Perencanaan Kondisi Stabilitas Kapal Sebagai Decision Support Operasi Kapal

Sari, Fanda Luvita (2023) Pengembangan Sistem Perencanaan Kondisi Stabilitas Kapal Sebagai Decision Support Operasi Kapal. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Kemajuan teknologi telah membawa dampak yang signifikan pada metode penerapan pekerjaan di berbagai sektor, termasuk di dunia maritim. Globalisasi teknologi, terutama sistem internet dan komputerisasi, telah mengubah cara orang bekerja, berkomunikasi, dan berinteraksi dalam industri maritim di Asia Tenggara dan di seluruh dunia. Dapat kita ketahui bahwa stabilitas kapal yang baik sangat menentukan keselamatan kapal dan keberhasilan suatu operasi kapal. Salah satu faktor yang menentukan tinggi atau rendahnya kualitas stabilitas suatu kapal adalah pengaturan penempatan muatan di atas kapal. Oleh karena itu, perlu diperlukan suatu sistem yang dapat memprediksi kondisi stabilitas kapal yang dapat menunjang perencanaan kondisi pemuatan kapal saat berjalan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membuat sistem perencanaan kondisi stabilitas kapal sebagai dasar pertimbangan kru kapal dalam menggunakan cosumable. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan perencanaan dan penentuan kondisi stabilitas kapal yang optimum berdasarkan skema operasi kapal. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode direct calculation yang dibantu dengan bahasa pemrograman phyton. Variasi kondisi pemuatan kapal yang ditinjau dari penelitian ini terdiri dari variasi 75%, 50%, 25%, dan 10%. Masing-masing kondisi divariasikan menjadi 3 (tiga) opsi perencanaan pemuatan. Selanjutnya, dilakukan simulasi untuk menguji opsi-opsi dari variasi tersebut dengan tujuan memberikan nilai terbaik berdasarkan kriteria stabilitas IMO. Rancangan ini diimplementasikan pada model kapal cargo. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil simulasi stabilitas yang optimum dengan langkah perencanaan pemuatan opsi 75% (1), opsi 50% (1.1), opsi 25% (1.1.2), dan opsi 10% (1.1.2.2). Dengan hasil yang telah didapatkan, diharapkan dapat membantu awak kapal dapat membuat keputusan yang lebih baik (decision support) dalam memilih consumable yang sesuai dengan kriteria stabilitas IMO sebelum memulai pelayaran kapal.
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Technological advancements have had a huge impact on the way people operate in different areas, including the maritime industry. The globalization of technology, particularly the internet and computerization systems, has altered the way people work, communicate, and interact in Southeast Asia and around the world's maritime industries. We know that ship stability has a significant impact on ship safety and the success of a ship operation. The arrangement of cargo placement on board is one of the aspects that determines a ship's high or low level of stability. As a result, we require a system capable of predicting ship stability and assisting in the planning of ship loading circumstances while moving. This study was carried out to develop a planning system for ship stability circumstances as a basis for the ship's crew to consider when employing consumable. In this research, the planning and determination of optimum ship stability conditions was carried out based on the ship's operating scheme. The research was conducted using the direct calculation method assisted by the Python programming language. Variations in ship loading conditions reviewed from this study consist of variations of 75%, 50%, 25%, and 10%. Each condition is varied into 3 (three) loading planning options. Furthermore, a simulation was carried out to test the options of these variations with the aim of providing the best value based on the IMO stability criteria. This design is implemented on a cargo ship model. In this research, the optimum stability simulation results were obtained with a loading planning step of option 75% (1), option 50% (1.1), option 25% (1.1.2), and option 10% (1.1.2.2). With the results that have been obtained, it is hoped that it can help the crew make better decisions (decision support) in choosing consumables that are in accordance with IMO stability criteria before starting the ship's voyage.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Stabilitas, Perencanaan Pemuatan, Decision Support, Stability, Loading Planning, Decision Support.
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HE Transportation and Communications > HE566.F7 Freighters. Cargo ships T Technology > T Technology (General) > T58.62 Decision support systems V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM761 Stability of ships
Divisions:	Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Naval Architecture and Shipbuilding Engineering > 36201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Fanda Luvita Sari
Date Deposited:	16 Aug 2023 04:01
Last Modified:	16 Aug 2023 04:01
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/103976

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