Asesmen Peningkatan Keberlanjutan Energi pada Industri Kertas di Riau, Indonesia

Al'amin, Hardi Rifki (2024) Asesmen Peningkatan Keberlanjutan Energi pada Industri Kertas di Riau, Indonesia. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Industri kertas adalah industri padat energi dan salah satu industri yang paling banyak mengkonsumsi energi di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini, sumber energi dari sebuah Pabrik Kertas bersumber dari batubara dan energi terbarukan seperti black liquor sebagai pengganti batubara dan sistem PV on-grid 9 MW dinilai kembali dengan menggunakan software optimasi, HOMER. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan studi kelayakan peningkatan penggunaan sumber energi terbarukan di Pabrik Kertas untuk mengurangi konsumsi batubara agar memiliki sumber energi yang berkelanjutan. Perangkat lunak HOMER digunakan sebagai alat untuk menentukan kombinasi komponen yang paling layak dipertimbangkan dalam penelitian ini. Diperoleh hasil bahwa konsumsi batu bara dapat dikurangi sebesar 10,84% kg per tahun dengan bauran energi terbarukan yang optimal yang terdiri dari tambahan sistem PV atap dengan kapasitas 24 MW dan energi mikrohidro dengan keluaran maksimum 5,94 kW dari Sungai Kampar yang terletak 6 km dari pabrik. Renewable fraction meningkat menjadi 16%. Hasil studi ini baik untuk pertumbuhan berkelanjutan bisnis Pabrik Kertas yang berinvestasi di bidang iklim dan alam untuk mendukung pemerintah Indonesia dalam mencapai NZE 2060.
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The Paper industry is energy intensive and one of the most energy consuming industries in Indonesia. In this study, Paper Mill energy sources come from coal and renewable energy such as black liquor as a substitute for coal and on-grid 9 MW PV system are reassessed by using optimization software, HOMER. This study aims to present a feasibility study of increasing the use of renewable energy sources in Paper Mill to reduce coal consumption for more sustainability. The software HOMER is used as a tool to determine the most feasible combination of component considered in the study. It is feasible to reduce 10,84% coal consumption kg per year with the optimal renewable energy mix consisting of additional 24 MW rooftop PV system and 5,94 kW hydrokinetic energy from Kampar River located 6 km from the plant. Renewable fraction increased to 16%. This study result is good for sustainable growth of Paper Mill business that investments in climate and nature to support the Indonesian government in achieving net zero emissions.

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	PV system; mikrohidro; Penilaian Energi; Energi terbarukan; Pabrik Kertas; PV systems; microhydro; Energy Assessment; Renewable energy; Paper factory
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) > T174 Technological forecasting T Technology > T Technology (General) > T385 Visualization--Technique T Technology > T Technology (General) > T57.62 Simulation T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1001 Production of electric energy or power T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1056 Solar powerplants T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1322.6 Electric power-plants T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1519.S68 Hydroelectric power plants
Divisions:	Interdisciplinary School of Management and Technology (SIMT) > 61101-Master of Technology Management (MMT)
Depositing User:	Hardi Rifki Al'amin
Date Deposited:	02 Feb 2024 02:38
Last Modified:	02 Feb 2024 02:38
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/105930

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