Husodo, Mohammad Bimo (2024) Analisa Multi Faktor Terhadap Peningkatan Value Penjualan Batubara Indonesia Untuk Ekspor. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Tingginya permintaan batubara memberikan prospek pasar yang menarik bagi para eksportir batubara Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor tertentu terhadap peningkatan nilai penjualan batubara untuk ekspor di Indonesia selama periode 2019-2023. Faktor-faktor yang dipertimbangkan dalam penelitian ini meliputi nilai tukar rupiah, produksi batubara, permintaan batubara dalam negeri, dan harga acuan batubara serta penggunaan renewable energy. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif untuk mengukur dan menganalisis pengaruh Multi faktor tersebut terhadap peningkatan nilai penjualan batubara untuk ekspor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Variabel nilai tukar Rupiah tidak signifikan terhadap volume ekspor batubara, sementara variabel produksi, permintaan batubara, harga batubara acuan, dan penggunaan energi terbarukan memiliki pengaruh signifikan secara parsial. Hasil Analisis Alternatif dengan menggunakan Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) menunjukkan bahwa kriteria dan subkriteria yang dominan terhadap peningkatan valume penjualan batubara untuk ekspor adalah tarif, pembatasan impor, intervensi mata uang, adopsi teknologi mitra dagang, dan efisiensi serta efektivitas teknologi terbarukan, dengan bobot tertinggi. Dari hasil analisa alternatif dengan Analytic Heirarky Process (AHP) dapat diambil keputusan bahwa Program Reduksi Emisi Karbon pada PLTU (Batu Bara) dan lainnya sebagai pilihan alternatif terbaik.
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The high demand for coal provides attractive market rospects for Indonesian coal exporters. This research aims to analyze the influence of certain factors on increasing the value of coal sales for export in Indonesia during the 2019-2023 period. The factors considered in this research include the rupiah exchange rate, coal production, domestic coal demand, and coal reference prices and the use of renewable energy. This research uses quantitative and qualitative analysis methods to measure and analyze the influence of these multi factors on increasing the value of coal sales for export. The results of this research show that the Rupiah exchange rate variable is not significant on the volume of coal exports, while the production variables, coal demand, reference coal prices, and the use of renewable energy have a partially significant influence. The results of Alternative Analysis using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) show that the dominant criteria and sub-criteria for increasing the volume of coal sales for export are tariffs, import restrictions, currency intervention, adoption of trading partner technology, and efficiency and effectiveness of renewable technology, with the highest weight. From the results of alternative analysis using the Analytic Heirarchy Process (AHP), a decision can be made that the Carbon Emission Reduction Program at PLTU (Coal) and others is the best alternative choice.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Batubara, Ekspor, Nilai Tukar Rupiah, Produksi Batubara, Permintaan Batubara, Harga Acuan Batubara, Coal, Exports, Rupiah Exchange Rate, Coal Production, Coal Demand, Coal Reference Price |
| Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) > T56.8 Project Management T Technology > T Technology (General) > T57.6 Operations research--Mathematics. Goal programming T Technology > T Technology (General) > T58.6 Management information systems |
| Divisions: | Interdisciplinary School of Management and Technology (SIMT) > 61101-Master of Technology Management (MMT) |
| Depositing User: | Mohammad Bimo Husodo |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Feb 2024 17:24 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Feb 2024 17:24 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/107593 |
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