Azzumardi, Nispi (2024) Risk Management Untuk Mengidentifikasi dan Analisis Risiko pada Aktivitas Operasional Produksi Bio-briket. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Bio-briket merupakan bahan bakar padat yang dihasilkan melalui proses kompresi bahan organik seperti arang, batok kelapa atau berbagai jenis biomassa lainnya. Produksi bio-briket juga merupakan upaya untuk menjaga kelestarian lingkungan agar tidak menggunakan bahan bakar fosil. Proses produksi pada bio-briket tidak terlepas dari risiko yang bisa menggangu kelancaran proses produksi, oleh karena itu risiko pada proses produksi tersebut perlu diidentifikasi yang melibatkan seluruh tahapan proses dalam produksi bio-briket. Proses identifikasi pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) dan Risk Matrix. Pendekatan dengan menggunakan metode FMEA yaitu severity, Occurrance dan detection serta menghitung nilai RPN untuk menentukan prioritas kesalahan pada proses produksi. Kemudian seluruh risiko dikategorikan sesuai dengan risk matrix menjadi tiga level risiko yaitu high risk, medium risk dan low risk. Penggunaan metode pada FMEA dan Risk Matrix yaitu meningkatkan keamanan pada aktivitas proses produksi bio-briket dan kualitas produk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil identifikasi risiko terdapat 79 risiko pada keseluruhan aktivitas operasional bio-briket, dari hasil identifikasi tersebut dikategorikan berdasarkan level risiko yaitu level risiko very low yaitu 1%, low yaitu 32%, medium yaitu 16%, high yaitu 30% dan 21% tergolong very high. Kemudian hasil dari tipe penanganan yang diusulkan yaitu mitigation risk sebanyak 60% dan retaining risk sebanyak 40%
Kata Kunci: Bio-briket, Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA), Proses Produksi, Risk Matrix
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Bio-briquettes are derived from organic materials consisting of sawdust, coconut shells, and other organic waste. Bio-briquette production is also an effort to preserve the environment so as not to use fossil fuels. The production process of bio-briquettes is inseparable from risks that can interfere with the smooth running of the production process. Therefore, the risks in the production process need to be identified involving all stages of the process in bio-briquette production. The identification process in this study uses the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) and Risk Matrix. The approach uses the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method, namely severity, occurrence, and detection, and calculating the RPN value to determine the priority of errors in the production process. Then all risks are categorized according to the risk matrix into three risk levels, namely high risk, medium risk, and low risk. The use of methods of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) and Risk Matrix is to improve safety in bio-briquette production process activities and product quality. The results of the research show that the risk identification results show that there are 79 risks in all bio-briquette operational activities. The identification results are categorized based on risk levels, namely very low-risk level, namely 1%, low, namely 32%, medium, namely 16%, high, namely 30% and 21% are classified as high risk. Then the results of the proposed type of treatment are mitigation by 60% and risk retention by 40%.
Key words: Bio-briquettes, Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA), Production Process, Risk Matrix.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata Kunci: Bio-briket, Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA), Proses Produksi, Risk Matrix Key words: Bio-briquettes, Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA), Production Process, Risk Matrix. |
Subjects: | T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS176 Manufacturing engineering. Process engineering (Including manufacturing planning, production planning) |
Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology and Systems Engineering (INDSYS) > Industrial Engineering > 26101-(S2) Master Thesis |
Depositing User: | Nispi Azzumardi |
Date Deposited: | 01 Aug 2024 13:09 |
Last Modified: | 01 Aug 2024 13:09 |
URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/110141 |
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