Safitri, Diana (2024) Analisis Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Wisata Berkelanjutan Di Pantai Ayang-Ayang Pulau Mengare Gresik Jawa Timur. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Pantai Ayang-Ayang yang terletak di kawasan Pulau Mengare merupakan tempat wisata yang memiliki Pantai dan juga keindahan alam lainnya seperti hutan mangrove serta Benteng Lodewijck yang merupakan warisan sejarah masa kolonial Belanda. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan pemeliharaan pengembangan pariwisata kawasan Pantai Ayang-Ayang di Desa Tajung Widoro, Kecamatan Bungah, Kabupaten Gresik. Penelitian ini juga bermaksud mendiskripsikan aspek keberlanjutan pariwisata ditinjau dari konsep pariwisata berkelanjutan yang meliputi aspek lingkungan, sosial dan ekonomi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan purposive sampling, wawancara, FGD, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Analisis data melalui tiga proses yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Partisipasi masyarakat dalam tiga tahap: tahap perencanaan termasuk ke dalam kategori Informing yakni hanya memperoleh informasi tanpa adanya komunikasi dua arah; pada tahap pelaksanaan termasuk ke dalam kategori Partnership yakni pengelola dan masyarakat terjalin dalam suatu kerjasama; serta pada tahap pemeliharaan termasuk ke dalam kategori Placation yakni masyarakat diperbolehkan memberi masukan yang mungkin akan dipertimbangkan, tetapi keputusan tetap ditangan pihak berwenang; 2) Aspek keberlanjutan yang terdiri dari 3 aspek yaitu lingkungan, sosial, dan ekonomi. Aspek lingkungan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi kerusakan lingkungan namun masih ada upaya dari masyarakat untuk memperbaikinya. Aspek sosial menunjukkan bahwa tidak semua masyarakat peduli terhadap keberlanjutan wisata Pantai Ayang-Ayang, akan tetapi terdapat pula sebagian masyarakat yang peduli dan memelihara Pantai Ayang-Ayang. Aspek ekonomi menunjukkan bahwa wisata Pantai Ayang-Ayang dapat menjadi alternatif sumber pendapatan masyarakat, di samping pendapatan sebagai nelayan.
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Ayang-Ayang Beach, which is located in the Mengare Island area, is a tourist spot that has beaches and other natural beauty such as mangrove forests and Lodewijck Fort which is a historical legacy of the Dutch colonial period. The aim of this research is to determine community participation in planning, implementing and maintaining tourism development in the Ayang-Ayang beach area in Tajung Widoro Village, Bungah District, Gresik Regency. This research also aims to describe aspects of tourism sustainability in terms of the concept of sustainable tourism which includes environmental, social and economic aspects. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques used purposive sampling, interviews, FGD, observation, and document review. Data analysis goes through three processes, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research are: 1) Community participation in three stages: the planning stage is included in the Informing category, namely only obtaining information without two-way communication; at the implementation stage, it is included in the Partnership category, namely the manager and the community are intertwined in a collaboration; and at the maintenance stage it is included in the Placation category, namely the public is allowed to provide input which may be considered, but the decision remains in the hands of the authorities; 2) The sustainability aspect consists of 3 aspects, namely environmental, social and economic. The environmental aspect shows that environmental damage has occurred but there are still efforts by the community to improve it. The social aspect shows that not all people care about the sustainability of Ayang-Ayang Beach tourism, but there are also some people who care about and maintain Ayang-Ayang Beach. The economic aspect shows that Ayang-Ayang Beach tourism can be an alternative source of income for the community, in addition to income as a fisherman.
Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Ayang-Ayang Beach Tourism, Sustainable Tourism Management, Community Participation, Wisata Pantai Ayang-Ayang, Pengelolaan Wisata Berkelanjutan, Partisipasi Masyarakat |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) |
Divisions: | Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Developmental Studies > 60201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
Depositing User: | DIANA SAFITRI |
Date Deposited: | 07 Aug 2024 08:33 |
Last Modified: | 07 Aug 2024 08:33 |
URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/111032 |
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