Evaluating The Implementation of Affordable Housing Policies and Programs in The Gebangkertasusila Metropolitan Area

Sasmita, Cantika Sirna (2024) Evaluating The Implementation of Affordable Housing Policies and Programs in The Gebangkertasusila Metropolitan Area. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Local governments are mandated to develop housing plans to systematically address the scarcity of affordable housing through the housing plan document, RP3KP. This strategic shift highlights the necessity for comprehensive and integrated solutions within a structured framework. It underscores the commitment of local authorities to tackle affordable housing challenges through coordinated efforts. The Gebangkertasusila area, encompassing Surabaya City and its supporting cities, significantly contributes to the high housing backlog in East Java. Analysing affordable housing policies in this metropolitan region is essential for addressing urban challenges, promoting socio-economic development, and improving residents' quality of life. This study aims to recommend enhancements to affordable housing policies in the Gebangkertasusila Metropolitan Area by identifying current issues and evaluating existing strategies. A qualitative descriptive analysis was employed, using literature reviews, policy assessments, and benchmarking from best practices to explore viable solutions. The analysis was conducted comprehensively and transparently, tailored to the specific context. Key findings indicate the need for additional programs and the improvement of existing strategies. The Housing Choice Voucher Program in New York, which serves over 2.2 million low-income households and has significantly reduced homelessness, was identified as a best practice. Based on these insights, recommendations were developed to improve affordable housing strategies in Surabaya and Gresik, focusing on the introduction of new programs, policy adjustments, and increased community engagement to meet the housing needs of low- and middle-income residents.
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Pemerintah daerah diberi mandat untuk mengembangkan rencana perumahan guna secara sistematis mengatasi kelangkaan perumahan terjangkau melalui dokumen rencana perumahan, RP3KP. Perubahan strategis ini menekankan pentingnya solusi yang komprehensif dan terintegrasi dalam kerangka yang terstruktur. Hal ini menggarisbawahi komitmen otoritas lokal untuk menangani tantangan perumahan terjangkau melalui upaya terkoordinasi. Wilayah Gebangkertasusila, yang mencakup Kota Surabaya dan kota-kota penyangganya, secara signifikan berkontribusi terhadap tingginya backlog perumahan di Jawa Timur. Menganalisis kebijakan perumahan terjangkau di wilayah metropolitan ini sangat penting untuk mengatasi tantangan perkotaan, mendorong pengembangan sosial-ekonomi, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup warga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merekomendasikan peningkatan kebijakan perumahan terjangkau di Wilayah Metropolitan Gebangkertasusila dengan mengidentifikasi masalah saat ini dan mengevaluasi strategi yang ada. Analisis deskriptif kualitatif digunakan, dengan menggunakan tinjauan literatur, penilaian kebijakan, dan benchmarking dari praktik terbaik untuk mengeksplorasi solusi yang layak. Analisis dilakukan secara komprehensif dan transparan, disesuaikan dengan konteks spesifik. Temuan utama menunjukkan kebutuhan akan program tambahan dan perbaikan strategi yang ada. Program Housing Choice Voucher di New York, yang melayani lebih dari 2,2 juta rumah tangga berpenghasilan rendah dan secara signifikan mengurangi tunawisma, diidentifikasi sebagai praktik terbaik. Berdasarkan wawasan ini, rekomendasi dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan strategi perumahan terjangkau di Surabaya dan Gresik, dengan fokus pada pengenalan program baru, penyesuaian kebijakan, dan peningkatan keterlibatan komunitas untuk memenuhi kebutuhan perumahan bagi warga berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Affordable Housing, Housing Plan, Content Analysis, Perumahan Terjangkau, Rencana Perumahan, Analisis Konten
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD7293 Housing policy
Divisions: Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Regional & Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Cantika Sirna Sasmita
Date Deposited: 06 Aug 2024 08:09
Last Modified: 28 Aug 2024 05:49
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/111856

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