Identifikasi Kesehatan Pohon di Kawasan Rektorat Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Harvian, Dani Ella Alvaroza (2024) Identifikasi Kesehatan Pohon di Kawasan Rektorat Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS). Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pohon sebagai komponen RTH dapat membantu mengatasi kenaikan suhu yang terjadi
secara intensif akibat efek pulau panas perkotaan (Urban Heat Island effect), berkurangnya
infiltrasi tanah, rendahnya kelembaban, serta penurunan kesehatan manusia akibat polusi. Salah
satu RTH di Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS) terletak di kawasan Rektorat. Adapun,
kondisi fisik pohon yang buruk dapat membahayakan pengguna jalan pada kawasan tersebut.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tanaman habitus pohon di kawasan Rektorat
beserta status kesehatannya. Pengamatan dilakukan dengan metode sensus pada pohon dengan
diameter batang >10 cm di 4 area. Identifikasi kesehatan pohon dilakukan dengan metode
Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) sehingga diperoleh Nilai Indeks Kerusakan (NIK) lalu
ditentukan status kesehatannya, yaitu sehat (0 ≤ NIK ≤ 5), rusak ringan (6 ≤ NIK ≤ 10), rusak
sedang (11 ≤ NIK ≤ 15) dan rusak berat (16 ≤ NIK ≤ 21). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat
41 spesies tanaman habitus pohon dari 17 familia yang berhasil diidentifikasi. Total pohon yang
diamati berjumlah 304 individu. Pohon dengan status kesehatan sehat terdapat sebanyak 289
individu, pohon dengan status kesehatan rusak ringan terdapat sebanyak 14, pohon dengan
status kesehatan rusak sedang terdapat sebanyak 1 dan tidak ditemukan pohon dengan status
rusak berat.
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Trees as a component of green open space can help overcome the intensive increase in
temperature due to the urban heat island effect, reduced soil infiltration, low humidity, and
decreased human health due to pollution. One of the open spaces at the Sepuluh Nopember
Institute of Technology (ITS) is located in the Rectorate area. Meanwhile, the poor physical
condition of the trees can endanger road users in the area. This research aims to identify the
habitus of trees in the Rectorate area and their health status. Observations were carried out using
the census method on trees with a trunk diameter of >10 cm in 4 areas. Tree health identification
is carried out using the Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) method to obtain a Damage Index
Value (NIK) and then determine its health status, namely healthy (0 ≤ NIK ≤ 5), slightly
damaged (6 ≤ NIK ≤ 10), moderately damaged (11 ≤ NIK ≤ 15) and heavily damaged (16 ≤
NIK ≤ 21). Based on the research results, there were 41 species of tree habitus plants from 17
family that were identified. The total number of trees observed was 304 individuals. There were
289 trees with healthy health status, 14 trees with slightly damaged health status, 1 tree with
moderately damaged health status and no trees with heavily damaged status.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Forest Health Monitoring, ITS, Kesehatan Pohon, Nilai Indeks Kerusakan (NIK), Forest Health Monitoring, ITS, Tree Health, Damage Index Value (NIK)
Subjects:	Q Science > QH Biology > QH75 Nature conservation. Landscape protection. Biodiversity conservation. Endangered species and ecosystems (General). Habitat conservation. Ecosystem management. Conservation biology
Divisions:	Faculty of Science and Data Analytics (SCIENTICS) > Biology > 46201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Dani Ella Alvaroza Harvian
Date Deposited:	08 Aug 2024 08:17
Last Modified:	08 Aug 2024 08:17
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/112444

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