Future Home: Hunian Vertikal Inkremental Untuk Kelas Menengah Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Fleksibel

Febriany, Ardelia Aisyah (2024) Future Home: Hunian Vertikal Inkremental Untuk Kelas Menengah Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Fleksibel. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Teori housing as a verb oleh John F.C. Turner membicarakan bagaimana kata housing perlu dilihat sebagai suatu kata kerja atau suatu proses dari perumahan itu sendiri (housing as process). Ketika memperhatikan proses perumahan, peran penghuni menjadi aspek penting dalam desain. Dengan begitu, nilai suatu rumah lebih bergantung pada variasi penggunaannya atau fleksibilitasnya, daripada nilai fisiknya. Selain itu, ketika dikaitkan dengan isu meliputi tantangan rumah di masa depan, fleksibilitas menjadi salah satu karakteristik desain yang penting untuk menanggapi tantangan-tantangan tersebut. Rancangan ini menggunakan dua konsep arsitektur fleksibel yaitu rumah inkremental dan open building. Untuk menyusun rancangan ini digunakan pattern-based framework dengan analisis studi tipologi. Dari studi tipologi ini, ditemukan pola yang menggambarkan suatu aturan hubungan elemen arsitektural yang kemudian dijadikan dasar dalam menata elemen bangunan. Dalam konteks rancangan ini, pola yang dianalisis tidak hanya pola dari bangunan secara keseluruhan tetapi juga perlu menganalisis pola ruangan dari unit kamar apartemen, khususnya pola tata ruang dan zoning ruangan. Melalui proses ini, muncul konsep rancangan bangunan apartemen low-rise fleksibel melalui perluasan atau tidak dengan menerapkan teknologi prefabrikasi. Perluasan dapat dilakukan ke arah horizontal dan vertikal. Ketika tidak dilakukan ekspansi, fleksibilitas rancangan dicapai dengan kemampuannya dalam membagi atau menata ulang ruangan tanpa menambah luasan (split/rearrange spaces).
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The theory of "housing as a verb" by John F.C. Turner discusses how the term housing should be viewed as a verb or a process (housing as a process). When considering the housing process, the role of the occupants becomes an essential aspect of the design. Thus, the value of a house depends more on its usage variety or flexibility rather than its physical value. Additionally, when linked to issues such as future housing challenges, flexibility becomes a critical design characteristic to address these challenges. This design employs two concepts of flexible architecture: incremental housing and open building. A pattern-based framework with typology analysis is used to develop this design. From this typology study, patterns were found that describe a rule of architectural element relationships, which then form the basis for organizing building elements. In this design context, the analyzed patterns include not only the overall building patterns but also the room patterns of apartment units, particularly the spatial layout and room zoning patterns. Through this process, a concept for designing low-rise flexible apartment buildings emerged, allowing for horizontal or vertical expansion by applying prefabrication technology. When expansion is not undertaken, design flexibility is achieved through its ability to split or rearrange spaces without adding area (split/rearrange spaces).

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	fleksibel, hunian, inkremental, masa depan, prefabrikasi, flexible, housing, incremental, future, prefabrication
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2750 Architectural design. N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA7115 Domestic architecture. Houses. Dwellings N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA7860 Apartment houses.
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Ardelia Aisyah Febriany
Date Deposited:	22 Aug 2024 06:18
Last Modified:	22 Aug 2024 06:18
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/113161

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