Strategi Pengelolaan Kawasan Cagar Budaya sebagai Destinasi Heritage Tourism di Kecamatan Singosari, Kabupaten Malang

Sukma, Aulia Balqis (2024) Strategi Pengelolaan Kawasan Cagar Budaya sebagai Destinasi Heritage Tourism di Kecamatan Singosari, Kabupaten Malang. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Heritage tourism merupakan perjalanan yang memanfaatkan peninggalan sejarah untuk menarik wisatawan dengan tujuan mengapresiasi sejarah, alam, warisan budaya, seni, filsafat, dan institusi dari berbagai daerah. Kecamatan Singosari di Kabupaten Malang memiliki potensi besar untuk pengembangan heritage tourism dengan adanya tiga cagar budaya utama yaitu Candi Singosari, Candi Sumberawan, dan Petirtaan Watugede. Namun, pengelolaan kawasan cagar budaya ini menghadapi berbagai tantangan dari berbagai aspek seperti minimnya keterlibatan pemerintah dalam promosi, kurangnya partisipasi stakeholder, masalah pembiayaan, masalah zonasi, dan kendala upaya konservasi. Selain itu terdapat permasalahan juga dalam upaya interpretasi nilai – nilai dan makna cagar budaya kepada masyarakat umum dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan kawasan cagar budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pengelolaan kawasan cagar budaya sebagai destinasi heritage tourism di Kecamatan Singosari. Metode penelitian meliputi analisis content analysis untuk identifikasi potensi dan masalah, serta menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk identifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal yang berpengaruh dan perumusan strategi. Berdasarkan hasil content analisys, didapatkan 27 potensi dan 20 masalah yang terdapat dalam pengelolaan kawasan cagar budaya di Kecamatan Singosari. Potensi dan masalah yang ada kemudian dikelompokkan menjadi faktor internal dan eksternal sebanyak 22 faktor internal dan 25 faktor eksternal yang kemudian dikelompokkan kembali menjadi faktor SWOT. Hasil faktor SWOT digunakan sebagai input dalam diagram cartesius SWOT dan matriks SWOT. Berdasarkan metode analisis SWOT, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi utama yang dianjurkan adalah strategi pertumbuhan (growth strategy), yang memanfaatkan kekuatan dan peluang untuk pengelolaan secara maksimal. Strategi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengelolaan dalam kawasan cagar budaya sebagai destinasi heritage tourism di Kecamatan Singosari.
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Heritage tourism is a form of travel that utilizes historical relics to attract tourists with the aim of appreciating history, nature, cultural heritage, arts, philosophy, and institutions from various regions. Singosari District in Malang Regency has great potential for developing heritage tourism with its three main cultural heritage sites: Singosari Temple, Sumberawan Temple, and Petirtaan Watugede. However, the management of these cultural heritage areas faces various challenges from different aspects, such as minimal government involvement in promotion, lack of stakeholder participation, funding issues, zoning problems, and conservation efforts. Additionally, there are problems in interpreting the values and meanings of the cultural heritage to the general public and in community participation in managing these heritage areas. This study aims to formulate a management strategy for cultural heritage areas as heritage tourism destinations in Singosari District. The research methods include content analysis to identify potentials and problems, and SWOT analysis to identify influential internal and external factors and formulate strategies. Based on the content analysis results, 27 potentials and 20 problems were identified in the management of cultural heritage areas in Singosari District. These potentials and problems were then grouped into 22 internal factors and 25 external factors, which were subsequently categorized into SWOT factors. The SWOT factors were used as input for the SWOT Cartesian diagram and SWOT matrix. Based on the SWOT analysis method, the study's results indicate that the main recommended strategy is the growth strategy, which leverages strengths and opportunities for optimal management. This strategy is expected to enhance the management of cultural heritage areas as heritage tourism destinations in Singosari District.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cultural Heritage, Heritage Tourism, Cultural Heritage Area Managemen
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) > G155 Tourism
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) > G155.A55 Tourism and city planning
Divisions: Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Regional & Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Aulia Balqis Sukma
Date Deposited: 08 Aug 2024 08:27
Last Modified: 11 Sep 2024 02:45
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/113349

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