Sense of Place pada Interior Pasar Tradisional berdasarkan Kajian Behavioral Culture (Studi Kasus: Pasar Tradisional Wonokromo di Surabaya)

Sampurno, Endry Salsabila (2024) Sense of Place pada Interior Pasar Tradisional berdasarkan Kajian Behavioral Culture (Studi Kasus: Pasar Tradisional Wonokromo di Surabaya). Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Sense of place adalah sebuah teori yang lahir dari bidang ilmu humanistic geography, saat ini sedang berkembang di berbagai bidang keilmuan seperti environmental psychology, dan architecture. Definisi dari sense of place itu sendiri adalah sebagai proses relasi antara manusia dan tempat hasil dari penginderaan secara lengkap terhadap kondisi lingkungan, baik setting fisik maupun sosial yang memberikan pengalaman sehingga menghasilkan sebuah status intensionalitas terhadap tempat. Sebuah tempat memiliki peranan yang penting di mata masyarakat tetapi tidak memiliki setting fisik yang baik adalah hal yang perlu dicari tahu lebih dalam apakah tempat tersebut memang benar memiliki sense of place. Beberapa peneliti menjelaskan bahwa sense of place terjadi karena ‘selera’ pada setiap individu berbeda atau dapat ditentukan juga oleh kondisi sosial, emosional dari lingkungan disekitar objek. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa adanya pengaruh variabel dari luar juga berpengaruh didalam teori sense of place, terutama teori behavioral culture. Selain itu, peneliti juga ingin mengetahui parameter yang dominan dalam pengaruh sense of place. Objek yang dipilih adalah Pasar Tradisional Wonokromo di kota Surabaya yang memiliki kontribusi penting di masyarakat, karena dapat memenuhi sandang dan pangan, tetapi fasilitas fisiknya kurang layak. Melalui pendekatan berupa kajian behavioral culture peneliti dapat mengetahui sense of place dari kebiasaan perilaku mereka. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah SEM (Structural Equation Modelling), dengan pengambilan data secara hybrid. Setelah mendapatkan data peneliti berhasil untuk memperkuat teori sense of place, dimana sense terhadap sebuah objek tidak hanya semata-mata harus memprioritaskan ketiga parameter utama (setting fisik, aktivitas dan meaning), melainkan melihat fungsi yang telah disesuaikan dengan behavioral culture dari penghuninya. Hasil dari penelitian dapat memberikan rekomendasi kepada pihak pengelola Pasar dan membantu mengkritisi, menganalisis, memperdalam dan mengkaji kembali teori sense of place.
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Sense of place is a theory that was born from the field of humanistic geography, and is currently developing in various scientific fields such as environmental psychology and architecture. The definition of sense of place itself is as a relationship process between humans and places resulting from complete sensing of environmental conditions, both physical and social settings that provide experiences resulting in a status of intentionality towards places. A place has an important role in the eyes of society but not having a good physical setting is quite counter to the sense of place theory. Several researchers explain that a sense of place occurs because the 'tastes' of each individual are different or can also be determined by the social and emotional conditions of the environment around the object. From this it can be seen that the influence of external variables also influences the sense of place theory, especially behavioral culture theory. Apart from that, researchers also want to know the dominant parameters in the influence of sense of place. The object chosen as the case this time is the Wonokromo Traditional Market in the city of Surabaya, which has quite an important contribution to society, because it can provide clothing and food, but the physical facilities are inadequate. With an approach in the form of behavioral culture studies, it is hoped that we will be able to find out the sense of place from their behavioral habits. The data processing method used is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling), with hybrid data collection. After obtaining the data, the researchers succeeded in strengthening the sense of place theory itself, where the sense of an object does not only have to prioritize the three main parameters (physical setting, activity and meaning), but also looks at the function that has been adapted to the behavioral culture of the occupants. The results of the research can provide recommendations to market managers and help criticize, analyze, deepen and review the sense of place theory.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sense of Place, Pasar Tradisional, Wonokromo, Behavioral Culture, Traditional Markets.
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology > BF318 Learning, Psychology of (Deep learning)
N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA1507.K45 Building, Wooden.
Divisions: Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Interior Design > 90021-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User: Endry Salsabila Sampurno
Date Deposited: 30 Aug 2024 06:31
Last Modified: 30 Aug 2024 06:31
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/113438

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