Identifikasi Keberhasilan Usaha Tani Kopi (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Wonosalam, Kabupaten Jombang)

Aini, Nuriyah (2024) Identifikasi Keberhasilan Usaha Tani Kopi (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Wonosalam, Kabupaten Jombang). Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pertanian memainkan peran penting dalam menopang kebutuhan pangan masyarakat. Salah satu komoditas pertanian dengan potensi besar untuk dikembangkan adalah kopi. Kecamatan Wonosalam, Kabupaten Jombang, merupakan salah satu wilayah penghasil kopi dengan perkembangan cukup baik di Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai aspek yang berkontribusi terhadap keberhasilan usaha tani kopi di Kecamatan Wonosalam. Aspek yang dianalisis meliputi sumber daya manusia, produksi, keuangan, pemasaran, dan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan kapasitas sumber daya manusia melalui pelatihan dan keikutsertaan dalam kelompok tani sangat penting untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan usaha tani kopi. Dalam aspek produksi, persiapan lahan, pemupukan, pembibitan, dan penanganan pasca panen yang baik adalah kunci utama keberhasilan. Aspek keuangan mengungkapkan bahwa akses terhadap modal yang memadai sangat mendukung pengelolaan usaha tani kopi. Pada aspek pemasaran, ditemukan bahwa petani kopi di Kecamatan Wonosalam tidak mengalami kendala dalam pemasaran karena telah memiliki pasar untuk kegiatan penjualan. Terakhir, aspek tenaga kerja, baik dari dalam maupun luar keluarga berperan penting dalam operasional usaha tani kopi. Akan tetapi, tenaga kerja tambahan harus diperhatikan untuk menjaga kestabilan pengeluaran biaya operasional usaha. Sementara itu, di Kecamatan Wonosalam terdapat kegiatan yang membantu menekan biaya tenaga kerja petani kopi yakni, anjangsana atau gotong royong kebun. Dengan demikian, aspek-aspek yang terlibat dalam pertanian kopi di Kecamatan Wonosalam menunjukkan kondisi yang baik.
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Agriculture plays an important role in sustaining people's food needs. One agricultural commodity with great potential to be developed is coffee. Wonosalam Subdistrict, Jombang Regency, is one of the well-developed coffee-producing areas in East Java. This study aims to identify various aspects that contribute to the success of coffee farming in Wonosalam Subdistrict. The aspects analyzed include human resources, production, finance, marketing, and labour. This research used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that human resource capacity building through training and participation in farmer groups is very important to improve the success of coffee farming. In the production aspect, good land preparation, fertilization, seeding, and post-harvest handling are the main keys to success. The financial aspect revealed that access to adequate capital greatly supports the management of coffee farming. On the marketing aspect, it was found that coffee farmers in Wonosalam Subdistrict did not experience any obstacles in marketing because they already had a market for sales activities. Finally, the aspect of labor, both from within and outside the family, plays an important role in coffee farming operations. However, additional labor must be considered to maintain the stability of business operational costs. Meanwhile, in Wonosalam Subdistrict, there are activities that help reduce coffee farmers' labor costs, namely, anjangsana or garden mutual cooperation. Thus, the aspects involved in coffee farming in Wonosalam Subdistrict show good conditions.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keberhasilan Usaha, Kewirausahaan, Ekonomi Pertanian, Kopi Business Success, Entrepreneurship, Agricultural Economics, Coffee
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory > HB615 Entrepreneurship. S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Developmental Studies > 60201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Nuriyah Aini
Date Deposited:	14 Aug 2024 01:34
Last Modified:	14 Aug 2024 01:34
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/114051

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