Monitoring Iklim Mikro Pada Budidaya Jamur Tiram Berbasis Arduino Uno

Peragi, Maria Miranti (2024) Monitoring Iklim Mikro Pada Budidaya Jamur Tiram Berbasis Arduino Uno. Other thesis, Insitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi maka manusia sudah dapat mengembangbiakkan atau membudidayakan jamur tiram dengan medium buatan (baglog). Pada budidaya jamur tiram kondisi suhu dan kelembapan sangat berpengaruh dalam keberhasilan budidaya jamur tiram. Yang berpengaruh terhadap tinggi dan rendahnya suhu serta kelembapan adalah ketinggian suatu tempat. Namun tidak menuntut kemungkinan budidaya jamur tiram dapat dilakukan didareah dataran rendah. Agar dapat dilakukan didaerah dataran rendah, maka perlu dilakukan perlakuan pengkondisian lingkungan seperti suhu, kelembapan dan kadar air. Oleh karena itu, tugas akhir ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem kerja dan manfaat dari penggunaan Arduino uno serta mengontrol suhu dan kelembapan secara otomatis pada budidaya jamur tiram. Sistem ini menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino mega, sensor DHT11 untuk mendeteksi suhu serta kelembapan, kipas untuk menjaga suhu dan kelembapan agar tidak melewati batas yang ditetapkan, dan pompa. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu menjaga suhu dan kelembapan sesuai dengan set point yang ditentukan. Pada rentang suhu 23°C dan kelembapan 70% yang ideal untuk pertumbuhan jamur tiram. Selanjutnya baglog jamur tiram dibagi menjadi dua kelempok. Kelompok sampel pertama diletakkan didalam kumbung dengan suhu dan kelembapan yang dikontrol, sedangkan sampel kedua diletakkan diluar kumbung tanpa perlakuan khusus. Hasil dari sampel yang diletakkan didalam kumbung menunjukkan pertumbuhan jamur tiram yang lebih baik serta sistem bekerja dengan baik, sedangkan dengan sampel yang diletakkan diluar kumbung tidak menunjukkan pertumbuhan jamur tiram.
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In the development of science and technology, humans have been able to breed or cultivate oyster mushrooms using artificial media (baglog). In oyster mushroom cultivation, temperature and humidity conditions are very influential in the success of oyster mushroom cultivation. What influences high and low temperatures and humidity is the altitude of a place. However, it does not require that oyster mushroom cultivation can be carried out in lowland areas. So that it can be carried out in lowland areas, it is necessary to carry out environmental conditioning treatments such as temperature, humidity and water content. Therefore, this final project aims to determine the working system and benefits of using Arduino Uno and automatically controlling temperature and humidity in oyster mushroom cultivation. This system uses an Arduino mega microcontroller, a DHT11 sensor to detect temperature and humidity, a fan to keep the temperature and humidity from exceeding set limits, and a pump. The results obtained show that the system is able to maintain temperature and humidity according to the specified set point. A temperature range of 23°C and 70% humidity is ideal for the growth of oyster mushrooms. Next, oyster mushroom baglog is divided into two groups. The first group of samples was placed inside the kumbung with controlled temperature and humidity, while the second sample was placed outside the kumbung without special treatment. The results from samples placed inside the kumbung showed better growth of oyster mushrooms and the system worked well, whereas samples placed outside the kumbung did not show oyster mushroom growth.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Arduino Uno, DHT11, Jamur Tiram, Oyster Mushroom
Subjects: Q Science
Q Science > QC Physics
Q Science > QC Physics > QC 611.97.T46 Temperature effects. Including transition temperature
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Data Analytics (SCIENTICS) > Physics > 45201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Maria Miranti Peragi
Date Deposited: 26 Aug 2024 08:33
Last Modified: 26 Aug 2024 08:33
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/114413

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