Sequeira, Armanda Matilde Freitas (2022) Perbandingan Pengelolaan Sampah Pasar Di Kota Dili Dan Kota Surabaya. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
Text
03211740007002-Undergraduate_Thesis.pdf Download (4MB) |
Abstract
Pengelolaan sampah merupakan suatu upaya untuk melakukan pengurangan dan penanganaan sampah. Pengelolaan sampah selama ini hanya di lakukan oleh petugas pemerintah dengan urutan dari sumber sampah menuju TPS dan pada akhirnya ke TPA. Pemerintah Indonesia maupun Timor-Leste masih menghadapi banyaknya kendala dalam pengelolaan sampah, terutama dalam pengelolaan sampah pasar. Tujuan studi pustaka ini adalah untuk mengkaji peraturan pemerintah Indonesia dan Timor-Leste, mengidentifikasikan kondisi pengelolaan sampah pasar serta merekomendasikan pengelolaan sampah yang baik dan benar. Untuk itu dilakukan studi komparasi dari setiap aspek kebijakan/peraturan dan aspek teknis yang akan dikaji meliputi timbulan sampah pasar, komposisi sampah pasar, reduksi di sumber, pewadahan, sistem pengumpulan dan sistem pengangkutan. Metode studi meliputi pengumpulan data sekunder berupa: laju timbulan, komposisi, sistem reduksi, sistem pewadahan, sistem pengumpulan dan sistem pengangkutan sampah yang diperoleh dari literatur serta dokumen yang tersedia. Kemudian dilakukan perbandingan pengelolaan sampah pasar antara Kota Surabaya dan Kota Dili. Hasil studi pustaka ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan sampah pasar di Timor-Leste masih belum lengkap dibandingkan dengan Indonesia. Kota Dili masih belum memiliki data laju timbulan dan komposisi sampah pasar untuk menentukan jumlah dan kapasitas fasilitas yang diperlukan untuk pengelolaan sampah seperti di Kota Surabaya. Sistem pewadahan sampah pasar Kota Dili masih menggunakan wadah tercampur dan belum menyediakan wadah untuk sampah terpilah dengan prinsip 3R. Teknik pengumpulan sampah pasar di Kota Dili masih dikumpulkan oleh masing-masing pedagang yang menghasilkan sampah, sedangkan di Kota Surabaya dikumpulkan oleh petugas pengumpul. Kondisi TPS pasar di Kota Dili masih belum dilengkapi dengan fasilitas dan pola operasi yang dilakukang peraturan-perundangan tentang pengelolaan sampah pasar di Kota Dili. Namun kondisi yang ada perlu dievaluasi dan disempurnakan guna mendukung kegiatan operasional yang lebih baik lagi.
==============================================================================================================================
Waste management is an effort to reduce and handle waste. So far, waste management has only been carried out by government officials, starting from the source of the waste to the TPS and finally to the TPA. The governments of Indonesia and Timor-Leste still face many obstacles in waste management, especially in market waste management. The purpose of this literature study is to examine the regulations of the Indonesian and Timor-Leste governments, identify conditions for market waste management and recommend proper and proper waste management. For this reason, comparative studies are carried out on every aspect of policy/regulation and technical aspects that will be studied include market waste generation, market waste composition, reduction at source, container, collection system and transportation system. The research method includes secondary data collection in the form of: generation rate, composition, reduction system, storage system, collection system and waste transportation system obtained from available literature and documents. Then a comparison of market waste management between the city of Surabaya and the city of Dili is carried out. The results of this literature study show that the management of market waste in Timor�Leste is still incomplete compared to Indonesia. The city of Dili still does not have data on the generation rate and composition of market waste to determine the number and capacity of facilities needed for waste management such as in the city of Surabaya. The Dili City market waste collection system still uses mixed containers and has not provided a container for segregated waste according to the 3R principle. The technique of collecting market waste in Dili City is still collected by each trader who produces waste, while in Surabaya City it is collected by collectors. The condition of market TPS in Dili City is still not equipped with the facilities and operating patterns carried out by regulations regarding market waste management in Dili City. However, the existing conditions need to be evaluated and refined in order to support better operational activities.
Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
---|---|
Additional Information: | RSL 628.445 Seq p-1 2022 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Dili, perbandingan, pengumpulan sampah pasar, Surabaya,Comparison, Dili, market waste, collection |
Subjects: | T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD789 Refuse and refuse disposal |
Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Environmental Engineering > 25201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
Depositing User: | Mr. Marsudiyana - |
Date Deposited: | 28 Nov 2024 07:03 |
Last Modified: | 28 Nov 2024 07:03 |
URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/115854 |
Actions (login required)
View Item |