Framework Lean Supply Chain Pada Industri Konstruksi

Febrianto, Kevin (2025) Framework Lean Supply Chain Pada Industri Konstruksi. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Selama bertahun-tahun industri konstruksi terus menghadapi masalah kinerja buruk yang pada akhirnya menyebabkan perpanjangan waktu. Pada saat ini industri konstruksi melakukan integrasi antara manajemen rantai pasok ke dalam praktik lean. Hal ini dikarenakan salah satu implementasi lean adalah pada rantai pasok, penerapan lean pada rantai pasok dinilai efektif pada praktiknya. Namun demikian, rantai pasok tetap menghadapi beberapa masalah, termasuk ketidakpastian dan kompleksitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengusulkan framework lean supply chain pada Industri konstruksi dengan sampel data adalah Badan Usaha Jasa Konstruksi dengan klasifikasi menengah ke atas. Usulan framework yang dibuat diharapkan untuk mempermudah para manajer industri ini untuk menerapkan praktik lean pada rantai pasok konstruksi. Framework lean supply chain dimodelkan dengan menggunakan analisis ISM-MICMAC untuk mengetahui hubungan antar faktor dan hirarki faktor, serta menambahkan siapa saja stakeholder yang harus dilibatkan pada setiap praktik dari lean supply chain. Hasil penelitian berupa framework dengan urutan kerja pada praktik lean suplly chain, didapat 12 Level pada praktiknya. Menggunakan pengadaan berbasis lean dan BIM merupakan faktor utama pada praktik lean supply chain. Sedangkan menggunakan konstruksi modular atau pra-fabrikasi merupakan praktik yang berada pada level 12 karena pada praktiknya tidak setiap proyek memerlukan untuk menggunakan konstruksi modular atau pra-fabrikasi.
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Over the years the construction industry continues to face the problem of poor performance which ultimately leads to overtime. Currently, the construction industry is integrating supply chain management into lean practices. This is because one of the implementations of lean is in the supply chain, the application of lean in the supply chain is considered effective in practice. However, supply chains continue to face several problems, including uncertainty and complexity. This research aims to propose a lean supply chain framework in the construction services industry with the data sample being Construction Services Business Entities with a medium to high classification. The proposed framework is expected to make it easier for industry managers to apply lean practices to the construction supply chain. The lean supply chain framework was modelled using ISM-MICMAC analysis to determine the relationship between factors and the hierarchy of factors, as well as adding which stakeholders should be involved in each practice of the lean supply chain. The results of the study is the framework with sequence in lean supply chain practices, obtained 12 Levels in practice. Using lean and BIM-based procurement is a major factor in lean supply chain practices. While using modular or pre-fabricated construction is a practice that is at level 12 because in practice not every project requires the use of modular or pre-fabricated construction.

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Industri Konstruksi, Rantai Pasok, Lean Construction, Lean Supply Chain, ISM-MICMAC : Construction Industry, Supply Chain, Lean Construction, Lean Supply Chain, ISM-MICMAC
Subjects:	T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA169 Reliability (Engineering)
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Civil Engineering > 22101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User:	Kevin Febrianto
Date Deposited:	31 Jan 2025 01:54
Last Modified:	31 Jan 2025 01:54
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/117228

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