Sistem Monitoring Konsumsi Energi Listrik Skala Rumah Tangga

Luthfyardy, Rifqi Naufal (2025) Sistem Monitoring Konsumsi Energi Listrik Skala Rumah Tangga. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Penggunaan energi listrik yang terus meningkat di sektor rumah tangga memunculkan tantangan dalam efisiensi dan kestabilan distribusi daya. Untuk menjawab isu tersebut, penelitian ini merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem monitoring konsumsi energi listrik berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) yang dapat memantau parameter kelistrikan secara real-time. Sistem dibangun menggunakan sensor PZEM-004T dan mikrokontroler Raspberry Pi Pico W yang terintegrasi dengan modul LCD I2C untuk tampilan lokal serta koneksi Wi-Fi untuk pengiriman data ke server. Informasi seperti tegangan, arus, daya, frekuensi, faktor daya, dan energi juga ditampilkan melalui aplikasi Android yang dikembangkan menggunakan Android Studio. Sistem ini juga dilengkapi fitur notifikasi anomali, riwayat konsumsi, dan estimasi biaya listrik berdasarkan tarif PLN. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem berjalan stabil dan akurat dalam pengukuran tegangan dan arus dengan deviasi yang masih sesuai ambang toleransi berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri ESDM No. 26 Tahun 2006. Namun, pengukuran arus menunjukkan deviasi lebih besar akibat keterbatasan presisi alat pembanding. Sistem ini dinilai layak dan bermanfaat sebagai solusi monitoring energi listrik rumah tangga yang adaptif dan informatif.
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The continuous increase in electricity consumption in the residential sector poses challenges in terms of efficiency and stability of power distribution. To address this issue, this study designed and implemented an Internet of Things (IoT)-based electricity consumption monitoring system that can monitor electrical parameters in real time. The system is built using PZEM-004T sensors and a Raspberry Pi Pico W microcontroller integrated with an I2C LCD module for local display and Wi-Fi connectivity for data transmission to the server. Information such as voltage, current, power, frequency, power factor, and energy is also displayed through an Android application developed using Android Studio. The system also features anomaly notifications, consumption history, and estimated electricity costs based on PLN tariffs. Test results indicate that the system operates stably and accurately in measuring voltage and current, with deviations still within the tolerance threshold specified in Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 26 of 2006. However, current measurements show larger deviations due to the limitations of the reference instrument's precision. This system is deemed feasible and beneficial as an adaptive and informative solution for monitoring household electricity consumption.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	PZEM-004T, Raspberry Pi Pico W, monitoring energi, IoT, Android, listrik rumah tangga, PZEM-004T, Raspberry Pi Pico W, energy monitoring, IoT, Android, household electricity
Subjects:	T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK351 Electric measurements. T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5103.2 Wireless communication systems. Two way wireless communication T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5105 Data Transmission Systems T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK7871.674 Detectors. Sensors
Divisions:	Faculty of Intelligent Electrical and Informatics Technology (ELECTICS) > Information System > 57201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Rifqi Naufal Luthfyardy
Date Deposited:	26 Jul 2025 08:23
Last Modified:	26 Jul 2025 08:23
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/122173

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