Desain Automasi Proses Desalinasi Menggunakan Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) di Perusahaan X

Hidayat, M. Valdy Achmad (2025) Desain Automasi Proses Desalinasi Menggunakan Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) di Perusahaan X. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Otomasi menjadi kebutuhan utama dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi proses industri, termasuk pengolahan air bersih melalui desalinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem otomasi desalinasi menggunakan Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) Allen Bradley, yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan efektivitas pengolahan air laut menjadi air tawar. Metode penelitian mencakup observasi langsung terhadap sistem otomasi di Perusahaan X, pemilihan komponen utama seperti PLC Allen Bradley MicroLogic dan Software VMware, serta perancangan diagram ladder sebagai model kontrol proses. Hasil perhitungan performa sistem menunjukkan bahwa nilai yield desain sebesar 10,14%, sedangkan hasil aktual berkisar antara 7,84% hingga 8,11%, dengan deviasi kurang dari 5%, yang masih diterima dalam standar operasi industri. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem otomasi dapat bekerja secara stabil dan mendekati performa optimal. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam optimalisasi proses desalinasi melalui otomasi, menghasilkan sistem yang efisien, handal, dan mendukung keberlanjutan operasional industri.
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Automation is a primary need to improve the efficiency and accuracy of industrial processes, including clean water treatment through desalination. This study aims to design and implement a desalination automation system using Allen Bradley Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), which is designed to increase the productivity and effectiveness of seawater processing into fresh water. The research method includes direct observation of the automation system at Company X, selection of key components such as Allen Bradley MicroLogic PLC and VMware Software, and design of a ladder diagram as a process control model. The results of the system performance calculation show that the design yield value is 10.14%, while the actual yield ranges from 7.84% to 8.11%, with a deviation of less than 5%, which is still accepted in industrial operating standards. This indicates that the automation system can work stably and is close to optimal performance. This research makes a significant contribution to optimizing the desalination process through automation, resulting in an efficient, reliable system that supports the sustainability of industrial operations.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Desalinasi, Otomasi, PLC, Allen Bradley, Studio 5000, Efisiensi Industri, Yield
Subjects:	T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1322.6 Electric power-plants T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5105.585 TCP/IP (Computer network protocol) T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK6565.P3 Panels T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK7868.P6 Power supply T Technology > TS Manufactures > TS171 Product design
Divisions:	Faculty of Vocational > Mechanical Industrial Engineering (D4)
Depositing User:	M. Valdy Achmad Hidayat
Date Deposited:	30 Jul 2025 02:30
Last Modified:	30 Jul 2025 02:30
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/122922

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