Perancangan Submersible LED Lamp Multicolour Dengan Energi Matahari Pada Bagan Apung Sebagai Penunjang Wisata Pancing Di Desa Lobuk Sumenep

Pratama, Andi Indra (2025) Perancangan Submersible LED Lamp Multicolour Dengan Energi Matahari Pada Bagan Apung Sebagai Penunjang Wisata Pancing Di Desa Lobuk Sumenep. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan menguji sistem pencahayaan submersible LED lamp multicolor berbasis energi matahari pada bagan apung sebagai sarana penunjang kegiatan wisata pancing di Desa Lobuk, Kabupaten Sumenep. Sistem dirancang menggunakan panel surya berdaya 565 Wp, dua baterai 12V, serta dimmer DC untuk mengatur intensitas dan variasi warna lampu RGB. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan eksperimental dengan tahapan observasi lapangan, perancangan sistem, pengujian intensitas cahaya, konsumsi daya, dan analisis tangkapan ikan berdasarkan variasi warna cahaya. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa warna biru dan hijau memiliki daya tarik lebih tinggi terhadap ikan pelagis kecil, dengan intensitas pencahayaan optimal pada jarak 1–3 meter. Variasi warna lampu putih paling optimal disemua jarak baik diatas permukaan air maupun dibawah permukaan air dari variasi warna lainnya dengan iluminasi cahayanya 8020 lux pada jarak 0 meter, serta dnegan pengujian menggunakaN fish finder ikan berkumpul dibawahnya juga lebih unggul di semua percobaan dengan hasil terbanyaknya terlihat 24 ikon pada fish finder. Total konsumsi daya sistem mencapai 1,12 kW untuk durasi operasional 10 jam per malam. Penggunaan energi surya mendukung kemandirian energi, efisiensi biaya operasional, serta pengurangan emisi karbon. Inovasi ini diharapkan dapat mendorong pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna dalam sektor perikanan dan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat pesisir.
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This study aims to design and test a multicolor submersible LED lighting system powered by solar energy for use on floating fishing platforms as a supporting facility for recreational fishing activities in Lobuk Village, Sumenep Regency. The system is designed using a 565 Wp solar panel, two 12V batteries, and a DC dimmer to adjust the intensity and color variation of RGB lights. The research was conducted using an experimental approach, including field observation, system design, light intensity testing, power consumption measurement, and analysis of fish attraction based on light color variations. The results show that blue and green lights have a higher attraction effect on small pelagic fish, with optimal illumination intensity observed at a distance of 1–3 meters. White light proved to be the most effective at all distances, both above and below the water surface, with a maximum illuminance of 8020 lux at 0 meters. Fish finder testing confirmed that white light attracted the most fish, with a peak count of 24 fish detected beneath the light source. The system's total energy consumption reaches 1.12 kWh for 10 hours of nightly operation. The use of solar energy supports energy independence, operational cost efficiency, and carbon emission reduction. This innovation is expected to encourage the adoption of appropriate technology in community-based fisheries and coastal tourism sectors.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Energi Matahari, Bagan Apung, Lampu Celup LED, LED Dip Lamp, Solar Energy, Floating Bagan
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1087 Photovoltaic power generation
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK2943 Battery chargers.
V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Marine Engineering > 36202-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: Andi Indra Pratama
Date Deposited: 05 Aug 2025 02:50
Last Modified: 05 Aug 2025 02:50
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/127222

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