Perancangan Visual Eksplanasi Biografi Syaikhona Muhammad Kholil Bergaya Komik

Prayoga, Eriyawan (2025) Perancangan Visual Eksplanasi Biografi Syaikhona Muhammad Kholil Bergaya Komik. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Syaikhona Muhammad Kholil adalah tokoh ulama besar yang peran kebangsaannya dalam sejarah Indonesia kurang mendapat ruang dalam narasi publik, sementara media konvensional seperti buku biografi kurang efektif akibat rendahnya tingkat literasi nasional. Berdasarkan kajian pustaka, perancangan ini mengadopsi prinsip visual eksplanasi dan motion comic untuk menerjemahkan narasi sejarah yang kompleks menjadi format audio-visual yang lebih mudah dicerna. Pemilihan gaya komik memiliki urgensi ganda: pertama, sebagai strategi untuk menjangkau target audiens utama (pria usia 17-25 tahun) yang menurut riset memiliki preferensi kuat terhadap media bergambar komik. Kedua, visual stilisasi dalam komik menawarkan pendekatan yang secara etis lebih aman dan penuh hormat untuk menghindari penggambaran literal seorang tokoh ulama yang sangat dihormati. Metodologi perancangan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Tahap kualitatif diawali dengan studi literatur pada buku biografi ’Guru Para Ulama dan Pahlawan Nasional’ untuk menyusun alur cerita. Selanjutnya, dilakukan wawancara mendalam dengan narasumber kunci: Zoni, pengurus Masjid Syaikhona Kholil untuk memvalidasi urgensi masalah, serta seorang ahli teknis (Fakih Wasi, animator) untuk mendapatkan masukan mengenai proses produksi motion comic yang efektif. Dari analisa hasil riset kualitatif ini, didapatkan pemahaman mendalam mengenai kurangnya wawasan pengunjung tentang sisi kebangsaan Syaikhona Kholil dan diperoleh panduan teknis untuk pengembangan visual dan motion. Kemudian dilanjutkan proses prototyping dengan data yang telah diperoleh. Setelah proses selesai, dilanjutkan proses produksi. Hasil akhir yang dicapai adalah sebuah video eksplanasi begaya comic berdurasi 6 menit 15 detik dengan judul "Cerita Awal Kehidupan Syaikhona Muhammad Kholil", yang dieksekusi dalam format Full HD dengan gaya visual semi-realis bernuansa buku klasik. Keberhasilan luaran ini divalidasi melalui kuesioner. post-test kepada 50 responden. Hasilnya menunjukkan efektivitas yang tinggi: aspek cerita dinilai "Sangat Baik" dengan skor 74% , sementara aspek visual dinilai "Cukup Baik" dengan skor 68,5%. Video ini terbukti berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dengan skor 73,5% yang masuk dalam kategori "Sangat Baik" dalam aspek keseluruhan dan dampak.
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Syaikhona Muhammad Kholil was a prominent religious scholar whose role in Indonesian history has been largely overlooked in public discourse, while conventional media such as biographies have been ineffective due to low national literacy rates. Based on a literature review, this design adopts the principles of visual explanation and motion comics to translate complex historical narratives into a more digestible audio-visual format. The choice of comic style has a dual urgency: first, as a strategy to reach the main target audience (men aged 17-25 years) who, according to research, have a strong preference for comic-style media. Second, the stylized visuals in comics offer an ethically safer and more respectful approach to avoid literal depictions of a highly revered religious figure. This design methodology employs both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The qualitative phase began with a literature review of the biography book “Guru Para Ulama dan Pahlawan Nasional” to outline the narrative structure. Next, in-depth interviews were conducted with key informants: Zoni, the administrator of the Syaikhona Kholil Mosque, to validate the urgency of the issue, and a technical expert (Fakih Wasi, animator) to obtain input on the effective production process of motion comics. From the analysis of the qualitative research results, a deep understanding was gained regarding the lack of visitors' awareness of Syaikhona Kholil's nationalistic side, and technical guidelines were obtained for visual and motion development. The process then continued with prototyping using the data obtained. After the process was completed, the production process began. The final outcome achieved was a 6-minute-15-second explanatory video in comic style titled “The Early Life Story of Syaikhona Muhammad Kholil,” executed in Full HD format with a semi-realistic visual style reminiscent of classic books. The success of this output was validated through a post-test questionnaire administered to 50 respondents. The results showed high effectiveness: the narrative aspect was rated “Very Good” with a score of 74%, while the visual aspect was rated “Fairly Good” with a score of 68.5%. The video was proven to effectively enhance understanding with a score of 73.5%, falling into the “Very Good” category in terms of overall quality and impact.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Syaikhona Muhammad Kholil, Motion Comic, video eksplanasi; Syaikhona Muhammad Kholi. Motion Comic, Video explanation
Subjects:	T Technology > TR Photography > TR897.5 Animation (Cinematography)
Divisions:	Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Visual Communication Design > 90241-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Eriyawan Prayoga
Date Deposited:	05 Aug 2025 11:53
Last Modified:	05 Aug 2025 11:53
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/127511

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