Desain Kapal Wisata Semi-Submarine Berbahan Dasar High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Untuk Wilayah Banda Neira, Maluku

Sery, Mustika (2025) Desain Kapal Wisata Semi-Submarine Berbahan Dasar High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Untuk Wilayah Banda Neira, Maluku. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan dengan keindahan alam yang masih bisa dikembangkan terutama dalam bidang pariwisata. Salah satu daerah yang sedang menjadi tren di khalayak massa adalah Banda Neira. Keindahan terumbu karang dan perairannya yang sering dilewati oleh kawanan lumba-lumba menjadi primadona baru bagi wisatawan yang menyukai keindahan laut beserta isinya. Agar pengalaman wisatawan lebih meningkat, perlu adanya tambahan fasilitas berupa kapal wisata semi-submarine. Kapal semi-submarine adalah kapal yang menggabungkan karakteristik kapal biasa dan kapal selam agar wisatawan dapat menikmati keindahan laut tanpa harus menyelam. Lambung kapal didesain dengan bahan HDPE yang cenderung ringan dan tahan korosi, kemudian terdapat jendela tebal tembus pandang agar pemandangan bawah laut dapat dinikmati dengan maksimal. Dalam Tugas Akhir ini membahas mengenai pencarian ukuran utama dan pemilihan jendela yang layak. Dalam pemilihan jendela dibandingkan antara material kaca, acrylic, dan polycarbonate. Dengan menggunakan data dari wisatawan yang telah mengunjungi Banda Neira, payload kapal dapat ditentukan. Kemudian dengan ukuran utama tersebut perhitungan teknis dilakukan untuk mendesain Rencana Garis, Rencana Umum, Safety Plan, dan Gambar 3D. Desain semi-submarine ini diharapkan dapat menambah nilai jual Banda Neira. Pada akhirnya, didapatkan kapal dengan payload 18 orang, 2 kru, serta ukuran utama L: 9 m; B: 2,6 m; H:3,5 m; dan T: 1,35 m.
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Indonesia is an archipelagic country with natural beauty that can still be developed, especially in the field of tourism. One of the areas that is currently trending in the mass audience is Banda Neira. The beauty of coral reefs and waters that are often passed by pods of dolphins is a new prima donna for tourists who love the beauty of the sea and its contents. In order for the tourist experience to increase, there is a need for additional facilities in the form of semi-submarine tour boats. Semi-submarine ships are ships that combine the characteristics of ordinary ships and submarines so that tourists can enjoy the beauty of the sea without having to dive. The hull is designed with HDPE material which tends to be lightweight and corrosion resistant, then there are thick translucent windows so that the underwater scenery can be enjoyed to the fullest. This Final Project discusses the search for the main size and selection of feasible windows. In the selection of windows compared between glass, acrylic, and polycarbonate materials. By using data from tourists who have visited Banda Neira, the ship's payload can be determined. Then with the main size, technical calculations are carried out to design Line Plans, General Plans, Safety Plans, and 3D Drawings. This semi-submarine design is expected to increase the selling value of Banda Neira. In the end, a ship with a payload of 18 people, 2 crew, and the main size L: 9 m; B: 2.6 m; H: 3.5 m; and T: 1,35 m.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Acrylic, Banda Neira, HDPE, Semi-submarine, Wisata, Semi-submarine, Banda Neira, HDPE, Tourism, acrylic.
Subjects:	V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM297 Ships Designs and drawings
Divisions:	Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Naval Architecture and Shipbuilding Engineering > 36201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Mustika Sery
Date Deposited:	08 Aug 2025 06:32
Last Modified:	08 Aug 2025 06:32
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/128011

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