Investasi Pengadaan Mobile Crane Pelabuhan Kijing Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Non Petikemas Dengan Metode Evaluasi Finansial

Yusuf, Mochammad Choiron (2025) Investasi Pengadaan Mobile Crane Pelabuhan Kijing Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Non Petikemas Dengan Metode Evaluasi Finansial. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh peningkatan throughput di Pelabuhan Cabang Kijing yang mengalami pertumbuhan signifikan dengan akumulasi kenaikan sebesar 171% dari tahun 2022 hingga 2024. Pertumbuhan ini mencerminkan adanya peningkatan permintaan pelayanan bongkar muat, sehingga perusahaan dituntut untuk mampu memberikan layanan yang unggul (excellence) dan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pasar yang semakin meningkat. Namun, kondisi di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa fasilitas peralatan bongkar muat, khususnya alat utama seperti Mobile Crane, masih sangat terbatas. Keterbatasan ini menyebabkan rendahnya volume kargo yang dapat dilayani. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan kajian kelayakan investasi secara komprehensif, baik dari aspek finansial maupun operasional yaitu dengan pengadaan alat Mobile Crane yang sebelumnya sewa dibandingkan dengan pengadaan sendiri. Penelitian ini menilai kelayakan investasi pengadaan Mobile Crane dibandingkan opsi sewa alat melalui metode capital budgeting dengan indikator Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), Profitability Index (PI), dan Payback Period (PP). Analisis sensitivitas digunakan untuk menguji pengaruh perubahan biaya, tarif, dan volume terhadap kelayakan investasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa investasi pengadaan Mobile Crane dinilai layak secara finansial, memberikan dasar kuantitatif yang kuat dalam pengambilan keputusan strategis, serta mendukung peningkatan kapasitas pelayanan, optimalisasi pendapatan, dan efisiensi pengelolaan kargo non petikemas di Pelabuhan Kijing
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This research is motivated by the significant increase in throughput at Kijing Branch Port, with an accumulated increase of 171% from 2022 to 2024. This growth reflects the increasing demand for loading and unloading services, requiring companies to provide superior service and meet the growing market demand. However, on-the-ground conditions indicate that loading and unloading equipment, particularly key equipment such as mobile cranes, is still very limited. This limitation results in a low volume of cargo being served. This study conducted a comprehensive investment feasibility study, both from a financial and operational perspective, by procuring a mobile crane, which was previously rented, compared to procuring it in-house. This study assessed the investment feasibility of procuring a mobile crane compared to the rental option using the capital budgeting method with indicators of Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), Profitability Index (PI), and Payback Period (PP). Sensitivity analysis was used to test the effect of changes in costs, tariffs, and volume on investment feasibility. The results of the study indicate that the investment in procuring a Mobile Crane is considered financially feasible, provides a strong quantitative basis for strategic decision-making, and supports increased service capacity, revenue optimization, and efficiency in managing non-container cargo at Kijing Port.

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kargo Non Petikemas, Kelayakan Investasi, Mobile Crane, Pelabuhan, Sensitivitas, Feasibility Investment, Mobile Crane, Non Container Cargo, Port, Sensitivity
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions > HC441 Macroeconomics. H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions > HC79.I5 Income distribution H Social Sciences > HG Finance H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG4028.V3 Valuation. Economic value H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG4529 Investment analysis H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG4910 Investments
Divisions:	Interdisciplinary School of Management and Technology (SIMT) > 61101-Master of Technology Management (MMT)
Depositing User:	Mochammad Choiron Yusuf
Date Deposited:	07 Jan 2026 00:40
Last Modified:	07 Jan 2026 00:42
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/129302

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