Implementasi Kebijakan Cara Distribusi Ikan Yang Baik (CDIB) Pada Distributor Ikan Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Prigi

Syahputra, Muhammad Beny (2026) Implementasi Kebijakan Cara Distribusi Ikan Yang Baik (CDIB) Pada Distributor Ikan Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Prigi. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pemerintah melalui Peraturan Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Nomor 9 Tahun 2024 menetapkan kebijakan Cara Distribusi Ikan yang Baik (CDIB) sebagai acuan nasional dalam menjaga mutu dan keamanan produk perikanan selama proses distribusi. Namun pada wilayah Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Prigi terdapat permasalahan menurunnya mutu ikan hasil tangkapan yang berpengaruh terhadap rendahnya nilai tukar nelayan (NTN). Metode pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam dengan informan, observasi lapangan, dan dokumentasi. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah menganalisis implementasi kebijakan CDIB dengan model implementasi kebijakan Edward III. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah PPN Prigi, pengusaha distribusi perikanan, nelayan di PPN Prigi. Temuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan adalah kebijakan CDIB di PPN Prigi belum terimplementasikan dengan baik ditinjau dari implementasi kebijakan Edward III. Pada indikator komunikasi ditemukan bahwa penyampaian informasi CDIB masih belum merata kepada nelayan dan pengusaha perikanan. Pada Indikator sumber daya, terutama sumber daya manusia dan sumber daya fasilitas masih kurang optimal dalam menjalankan kebijakan CDIB. Faktor pendukung terdiri dari dukungan dari PPN Prigi dan perusahaan, serta permintaan pasar. Faktor penghambat implementasi terletak pada budaya nelayan, kurangnya infrastruktur, dan kurangnya pasokan es batu saat musim panen. Penelitian ini juga menyusun beberapa strategi untuk optimalisasi CDIB di PPN Prigi berdasarkan analisis faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat yang diaplikasikan pada matriks SWOT. Strategi tersebut adalah optimalisasi penanganan ikan yang dilandasi oleh permintaan pasar oleh pihak PPN Prigi, menyeimbangkan pasokan es balok melalui kolaborasi antara pemerintah dan pengusaha, dan melakukan revitalisasi infrastruktur pendaratan ikan untuk menjamin kualitas ikan di PPN Prigi.
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The government, through the Regulation of the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Number 9 of 2024, has established the Good Fish Distribution Practices (CDIB) policy as a national guideline to ensure the quality and safety of fishery products throughout the distribution process. However, in the area of the Prigi Nusantara Fishing Port, there are persistent issues related to the declining quality of landed fish, which in turn affect the low Fishermen’s Terms of Trade (FTT). Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants, field observations, and documentation. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the CDIB policy using Edward III’s policy implementation model. The research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. The informants in this study include officials of the Prigi Nusantara Fishing Port, fishery distribution entrepreneurs, and fishermen operating at PPN Prigi. The findings indicate that the implementation of the CDIB policy at PPN Prigi has not yet been optimal when assessed through Edward III’s implementation framework. In terms of the communication indicator, the dissemination of CDIB-related information has not been evenly received by fishermen and fishery business actors. Regarding the resource indicator, both human resources and supporting facilities remain insufficient to effectively implement the CDIB policy. Supporting factors include institutional support from PPN Prigi and private companies, as well as market demand. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors consist of fishermen’s cultural practices, inadequate infrastructure, and limited ice supply during peak fishing seasons. This study also formulates several strategies to optimize the implementation of CDIB at PPN Prigi based on an analysis of supporting and inhibiting factors using the SWOT matrix. These strategies include optimizing fish handling practices driven by market demand under the coordination of PPN Prigi, balancing the supply of ice blocks through collaboration between the government and business actors, and revitalizing fish landing infrastructure to ensure the quality of fish at PPN Prigi.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Policy Implementation, CDIB Policy, Fish Distribution, PPN Prigi, Implementasi Kebijakan, Kebijakan CDIB, Distribusi Ikan, PPN Prigi
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) H Social Sciences > HE Transportation and Communications > HE551 Cargo handling. Harbors--Management.
Divisions:	Faculty of Business and Management Technology > Development Studies > 60201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Muhammad Beny Syahputra
Date Deposited:	12 Jan 2026 01:21
Last Modified:	12 Jan 2026 01:21
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/129444

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