Analisis Carbon Footprint Pada Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) X, Jakarta Utara

Fathin, Dafa Naufal (2026) Analisis Carbon Footprint Pada Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) X, Jakarta Utara. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

Text 5014221018-Undergraduate_Thesis.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Download (2MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga kualitas lingkungan, namun aktivitas operasionalnya berpotensi menghasilkan emisi gas rumah kaca yang berkontribusi terhadap perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sumber emisi, menghitung besaran jejak karbon, serta mengembangkan upaya reduksi emisi pada fase produksi di IPAL X Jakarta Utara. Metode penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan mengacu pada pedoman Intergovermental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) dan Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol. Data yang digunakan meliputi konsumsi energi listrik, penggunaan bahan kimia, transportasi bahan kimia, serta karakteristik kualitas air limbah pada titik inlet dan outlet. Perhitungan emisi dilakukan untuk Scope 1, Scope 2, dan Scope 3 menggunakan faktor emisi yang relevan, kemudian dinyatakan dalam satuan kgCO₂e dan kgCO₂e/m³. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total jejak karbon IPAL X sebesar 1,27 kgCO₂e/m³ dengan volume pengolahan tahunan sebesar 71.547 m³. Kontribusi emisi terbesar berasal dari penggunaan listrik, diikuti oleh emisi proses biologi yakni CH₄ dan N₂O serta penggunaan bahan kimia. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, upaya reduksi difokuskan pada pemanfaatan energi terbarukan berupa panel surya, yang menunjukkan potensi penurunan emisi secara signifikan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar dalam pengembangan pengelolaan IPAL yang lebih efisien dan rendah karbon.
=============================================================================================================================
Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) play an important role in maintaining environmental quality, but their operational activities have the potential to produce Greenhouse Gas emissions that contribute to climate change. This study aims to identify emission sources, calculate the carbon footprint, and develop emission reduction efforts in the production phase at WWTP X, North Jakarta. The research method was carried out through a quantitative approach by referring to the intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol guidelines. The data used include electrical energy consumption, chemical use, chemical transportation, and wastewater quality characteristics at the inlet and outlet points. Emission calculations were carried out for Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 using relevant emission factors, then expressed in units of kgCO₂e and kgCO₂e/m³. The results showed that the total carbon footprint of WWTP X was 1.27 kgCO₂e/m³ with an annual processing volume of 71,547.73 m³. The largest emission contribution comes from electricity use, followed by biological process emissions in the form of CH₄ and N₂O, and chemical use. Based on these results, reduction efforts are focused on utilizing renewable energy in the form of solar panels, which show the potential for significant emission reductions. This research is expected to form the basis for developing more efficient and low-carbon (WWTP) management.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Carbon footprint, Emisi, GHG Protocol, IPCC, Panel Surya, Carbon footprint, GHG emissions, GHG Protocol, IPCC, Solar Panels
Subjects:	T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD887.B58 Air pollutants. Bituminous materials
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Environmental Engineering > 25201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Dafa Naufal Fathin
Date Deposited:	23 Jan 2026 09:21
Last Modified:	23 Jan 2026 09:21
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/130266

Actions (login required)

View Item