Analisis Jejak Ekologis Dan Jejak Karbon Untuk Menilai Keberlanjutan Wilayah Barong Tongkok Secara Spasial.

Mulu, Andrew Gilberd Fredrik (2026) Analisis Jejak Ekologis Dan Jejak Karbon Untuk Menilai Keberlanjutan Wilayah Barong Tongkok Secara Spasial. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Kecamatan Barong Tongkok, Kabupaten Kutai Barat, berpotensi mengalami kondisi tidak berkelanjutan akibat meningkatnya aktivitas manusia yang dapat menimbulkan degradasi lingkungan dan peningkatan emisi karbon. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai keberlanjutan 21 desa di Kecamatan Barong Tongkok menggunakan pendekatan Jejak Ekologis (Ecological Footprint/EF), Daya Dukung Biologis (Biocapacity/BC), dan Jejak Karbon (Carbon Footprint/CF) yang diintegrasikan dalam Sustainability Index (SI). Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data primer berupa survei konsumsi energi dan aktivitas rumah tangga serta data sekunder meliputi kependudukan, penggunaan lahan, dan peta spasial. Analisis dilakukan melalui perhitungan BC, EF, dan CF dalam satuan global hectare (gha), integrasi menggunakan Sustainability Index, serta analisis spasial berbasis GIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai SI tertinggi terdapat di Desa Geleo Baru sebesar 31,57 yang menunjukkan kondisi sangat berkelanjutan akibat biokapasitas tinggi dan tekanan aktivitas manusia yang rendah. Sebaliknya, nilai SI terendah terdapat di Desa Rejo Basuki sebesar 0,023 yang mencerminkan kondisi tidak berkelanjutan akibat keterbatasan biokapasitas berupa tutupan lahan vegetatif dan tingginya intensitas aktivitas manusia.
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Barong Tongkok District, West Kutai Regency, has the potential to experience unsustainable conditions due to increasing human activities that may lead to environmental degradation and rising carbon emissions. This study aims to assess the sustainability of 21 villages in Barong Tongkok District using the Ecological Footprint (EF), Biocapacity (BC), and Carbon Footprint (CF) approaches, which are integrated into a Sustainability Index (SI). This study employs a quantitative method using primary data obtained from surveys on energy consumption and household activities, as well as secondary data including population statistics, land use, and spatial data. The analysis involves calculating BC, EF, and CF in global hectare (gha) units, integrating them into the Sustainability Index, and conducting GIS-based spatial analysis. The results indicate that the highest Sustainability Index (SI) value is found in Geleo Baru Village at 31.57, reflecting a highly sustainable condition due to high biocapacity and low pressure from human activities. In contrast, the lowest SI value is observed in Rejo Basuki Village at 0.023, indicating an unsustainable condition caused by limited biocapacity in terms of vegetative land cover and high intensity of human activities.

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Biocapacity, Carbon Footprint, Ecological Footprint, GIS, Sustainability Index.
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Environmental Engineering > 25101-(S2) Master Thesis
Depositing User:	Andrew Gilberd Fredrik Mulu
Date Deposited:	30 Jan 2026 01:50
Last Modified:	30 Jan 2026 01:50
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/131032

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