Rachman, Prambagus Ningtiyas (2026) Commons Of Care : Desain Dwelling Panti Asuhan Deinstitusional. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Arsitektur memiliki pengaruh besar dalam psikologi pengguna. Apa yang dirasakan oleh pengguna dari segi fisik bangunan hingga pengalaman yang terjadi di bangunan akan membentuk impresi pengguna tentang suatu ruang dan bangunan dan kemudian mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pengguna. Deinstitusionalisasi panti asuhan merupakan gagasan yang dikembangkan untuk mengatasi kurangnya kebutuhan psikologis yang diberikan dari sistem institusi yang digunakan secara umum. Gagasan Deinstitusionalisasi memberikan alternatif untuk pengasuhan anak yaitu dengan melibatkan keluarga anak dan masyarakat. Perancangan ini berfokus kepada bagaimana desain tempat tinggal (dwelling) panti asuhan yang dapat mewujudkan gagasan deinstitusionalisasi. Bagaimana tempat tinggal bisa melebur dengan masyarakat dan memberikan keterbukaan untuk anak bersosialisasi dengan masyarakat sekitarnya dan tetap memberikan ruang untuk anak bisa merasa aman dan mengekspresikan individualitasnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam rancangan ini adalah menemukan judgment criteria yang dapat diimplementasikan pada tipologi panti asuhan dengan cara mendekonstruksi bagaimana tipologi panti asuhan berbasis institusi dan juga bagaimana panti asuhan beroperasi.
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Architecture have a massive influence on its users subconscious and psychology. What the user feels in terms of the physical quality of space and the experiences that happens and already happened in said space will shape the user's impression of a space and building and in turn affects the user's quality of life. Deinstitutionalization of orphanages is a concept developed to rethink the importance of providing for orphaned childrens psychological needs that is
lacking in general institutional orphanage. The aim for deinstitutionalization is to provide an alternative for child care, namely by involving the child's family and the community. This design focuses on how the design of orphanage dwelling can follow the idea of deinstitutionalization. How the dwelling of an orphanage can blend into its own surrounding society and provide an open space for socialization between children and surrounding community while still provide space for children to feel safe and express their individuality. The method that this design will use is by finding criterias that can be implemented to create a deinstitutionalized orphanage by deconstructing how institutionalized orphanage operates and the typology of said orphanage.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Arsitektur Psikologi, Psikologi Anak, Deinstitusionalisasi, Panti Asuhan, Community Based Care, Dwelling. |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform N Fine Arts > NA Architecture N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA7115 Domestic architecture. Houses. Dwellings |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Prambagus Ningtiyas Rachman |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Apr 2026 02:48 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Apr 2026 02:48 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/132130 |
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