Konstruksi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Sistem On Grid 1.5 MWp di PT X

Baihaqi, Ihsan Hendrawan (2026) Konstruksi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Sistem On Grid 1.5 MWp di PT X. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Energi listrik merupakan kebutuhan primer dalam kehidupan modern, terutama untuk menopang aktivitas industri. Ketergantungan ini menuntut ketersediaan energi yang berkelanjutan agar listrik tersedia secara aman, efisien, dan ramah lingkungan. Salah satu solusi yang berkembang pesat adalah Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi proses konstruksi PLTS di PT X yang dilaksanakan bersama Developer Y pada periode Oktober 2025 hingga Januari 2026. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan mengkaji tahapan instalasi meliputi sistem mounting, modul fotovoltaik, shelter inverter, serta sistem distribusi dan proteksi kelistrikan. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa konstruksi berjalan sesuai perencanaan meskipun terdapat beberapa kendala, antara lain anomali struktur purlin, potensi shading akibat pembangunan gedung baru, keterlambatan pengiriman modul surya karena cuaca buruk, serta anomali tegangan listrik yang memicu alarm over voltage pada inverter. Seluruh kendala tersebut dapat diatasi melalui tindakan korektif seperti penambahan purlin perkuatan, penyesuaian jadwal pekerjaan, serta pengaturan ulang parameter proteksi inverter. Dengan demikian, proyek PLTS di PT X dapat diselesaikan tepat waktu dan sesuai dengan hasil yang diharapkan. Setelah sistem PLTS di PT X beroperasi, didapatkan total produksi energi dari sistem PLTS sebesar 6,82 MWh, dan total konsumsi Listrik pabrik 36,12 MWh. Dengan demikian, sistem PLTS mampu menyuplai 18,88% dari total kebutuhan energi Listrik harian Pabrik PT X
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Electricity is a primary need in modern life, particularly to support industrial activities. This dependency requires a sustainable energy supply that is safe, efficient, and environmentally friendly. One of the rapidly growing solutions is the Solar Power Plant (PLTS). This study aims to evaluate the construction process of a PLTS at PT X, implemented in collaboration with Developer Y during the period of October 2025 to January 2026.The analysis was conducted by reviewing installation stages including the mounting system, photovoltaic modules, inverter shelter, as well as electrical distribution and protection systems. Observations revealed that the construction proceeded according to plan, although several challenges were encountered, such as structural anomalies in purlin connections, potential shading due to the construction of a nearby building, delays in solar module delivery caused by severe weather during sea transportation from China, and voltage anomalies in the existing grid that triggered over voltage alarms on the inverter. These issues were successfully resolved through corrective actions, including the addition of reinforcement purlins, schedule adjustments, and reconfiguration of inverter protection parameters. Consequently, the PLTS project at PT X was completed on time and achieved the expected outcomes. After the solar power plant system at PT X was operational, the total energy production from the solar power plant system was 6.82 MWh, and the total electricity consumption of the factory was 36.12 MWh. Thus, the solar power plant system was able to supply 18.88% of the total daily electricity needs of PT X's factory.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Konstruksi, Pembangkit Listrik, Energi Listrik, Energi Terbarukan. Construction, Power Plant, Electricity, Renewable Energy
Subjects:	T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ808 Renewable energy sources. Energy harvesting.
Divisions:	Interdisciplinary School of Management and Technology (SIMT) > 23902-Engineer Professional Program
Depositing User:	Ihsan Hendrawan Baihaqi
Date Deposited:	12 Feb 2026 04:04
Last Modified:	12 Feb 2026 04:04
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/132391

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