margaretha, eika adelia chandra (2022) Penilaian Tingkat Liveability Dan Keterkaitan Antar Variabelnya Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Cognitive Maps Di Permukiman Pesisir Kelurahan Karangsari. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Rumah adalah kebutuhan dasar manusia yang bukan hanya bangunan fisik melainkan memiliki keterkaitan dengan mobilitas sosial ekonomi penghuninya. Kelurahan Karangsari terletak di pesisir pantai utara Kecamatan Tuban, Kabupaten Tuban, merupakan kawasan permukiman dengan mayoritas pekerjaan masyarakatnya bergantung pada sumber daya pesisir. Kelurahan Karangsari sebelumnya merupakan kawasan kumuh prioritas 1 (tingkat kekumuhan berat) dengan kepadatan penduduk yang tinggi sebesar 22.665 jiwa per Km2 (Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Tuban, 2020). Telah berjalan program KOTAKU di Kelurahan Karangsari namun masih terdapat berbagai permasalahan, seperti ketersediaan utilitas jaringan air bersih yang masih menggunakan air tanah, sistem persampahan yang buruk, fasilitas pendidikan yang kurang, tingkat pendidikan masyarakat yang rendah, masih terdapat kebiasaan membuang sampah ke laut, serta ketergantungan pekerjaan pada hasil laut mengakibatkan pendapatan masyarakat yang tidak stabil dan berada di garis perekonomian yang tidak baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai tingkat liveability dan keterkaitan antar variabelnya di permukiman pesisir Kelurahan Karangsari menurut presepsi masyarakat. Variabel penelitian sebanyak 16 variabel yang terbagi menjadi 4 indikator, yaitu kelengkapan fasilitas pendukung, kelengkapan utilitas pendukung, interaksi sosial masyarakat, dan tingkat kesejahteraan ekonomi. Metode untuk penilaian tingkat liveability dengan skala likert berdasarkan persepsi masyarakat dan keterkaitan antar variabelnya menggunakan Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs). Hasil penilaian diperoleh tingkat liveability Kelurahan Karangsari di RW 1 rendah, RW 2 rendah, dan RW 3 tinggi. Analisis keterkaitan antar variabel liveability dihasilkan variabel driver atau paling berpengaruh pada RW 1 adalah varibel partisipasi sosial dan tingkat pendidikan masyarakat, RW 2 adalah variabel fasilitas pendidikan dan partisipsasi sosial, dan pada RW 3 adalah variabel organisasi/paguyuban.
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House is a basic human need that is not only a physical building but has a relationship with the socio-economic mobility of its inhabitants. Karangsari Village, located on the north coast of Tuban District, Tuban Regency, is a residential area where the majority of the community's work depends on coastal resources. Karangsari Village was previously a priority 1 slum area (severe slum level) with a high population density of 22,665 people per km2 (BPS Kecamatan Tuban, 2021). The KOTAKU program has been running in Karangsari Village, but there are still various problems, such as the availability of clean water utilities that still use groundwater, a bad waste system, a lack of educational facilities, low levels of public education, a habit of throwing garbage into the sea, and the dependence of work on marine products, which results in unstable income and is in a bad economic line. This study aims to assess the level of liveability and the interrelationships between variables in the coastal settlements of Karangsari according to public perception. The research variables were 16 variables, which were divided into 4 indicators: the completeness of supporting facilities, the completeness of supporting utilities, social interaction of the community, and the level of economic welfare. The method for assessing the level of liveability using the Likert scale is based on the public's perceptions and the interrelationships between variables using Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs). The results of the assessment showed that the liveability level in RW 1 was low, RW 2 was low, and RW 3 was high. The analysis of the interrelationships between the liveability variables resulted in the most influential variables (drivers) in RW 1 being social participation and the level of community education variables, in RW 2 being educational facilities and social participation variables, and in RW 3 being the organization/community variable.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSPW 307.336 Mar p-1 2022 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Liveability, Permukiman Pesisir, Penilaian, Keterkaitan Variabel, Analisis Fuzzy, Presepsi Masyarakat. Liveability, Coastal Settlements, Assessment, Variable Interrelationship, Fuzzy Analysis, Community Perception. |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT133 City and Towns. Land use,urban |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Regional & Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Mr. Marsudiyana - |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Jun 2026 03:04 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Jun 2026 03:04 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/133982 |
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