Analisis Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) Oleh PLN Nusantara Power Services Pada Kegiatan Overhaul di PLTU Tembilahan

Cholis, Yanuar Nur (2025) Analisis Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) Oleh PLN Nusantara Power Services Pada Kegiatan Overhaul di PLTU Tembilahan. Project Report. [s.n.]. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Kegiatan overhaul di pembangkit listrik memiliki risiko bahaya yang sangat tinggi, sehingga memerlukan penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) yang ketat untuk mencegah kecelakaan kerja. Laporan magang ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi sejauh mana penerapan SMK3 oleh PT PLN Nusantara Power Services pada kegiatan overhaul di PLTU Tembilahan, serta menyusun dokumen pendukung keselamatan kerja seperti Job Safety Analysis (JSA), Instruksi Kerja, dan Safe Work Procedure (SWP). Evaluasi ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif berdasarkan kriteria audit SMK3 yang tercantum pada Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) No. 50 Tahun 2012. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan, penelusuran dokumen pendukung, dan wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan personel Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE). Tingkat penerapan dinilai dengan menghitung persentase pencapaian pemenuhan pada tingkat awal (64 kriteria), tingkat transisi (122 kriteria), dan tingkat lanjutan (166 kriteria). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa implementasi SMK3 oleh PLN NPS secara umum telah berjalan dengan baik. Pada kategori tingkat awal, pencapaian kriteria mencapai 84% (54 dari 64 kriteria terpenuhi) dengan predikat "Baik". Sementara itu, untuk kategori tingkat transisi dan tingkat lanjutan, keduanya mencapai angka pemenuhan sebesar 88% dengan predikat "Memuaskan". Meskipun sistem telah berjalan dengan baik secara keseluruhan, masih ditemukan beberapa ketidaksesuaian yang membutuhkan perbaikan, khususnya pada aspek pengendalian dokumen, audit internal, pengangkatan personel resmi, serta pengembangan kompetensi tenaga kerja. Disarankan bagi perusahaan untuk memperkuat sistem pengendalian dokumentasi, melaksanakan evaluasi berkala, serta meningkatkan sosialisasi internal agar budaya keselamatan kerja dapat terimplementasi lebih optimal dan konsisten.
Kata Kunci: SMK3, Keselamatan Kerja, Overhaul, PLTU, Audit PP No. 50 Tahun 2012.
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Overhaul activities in power plants carry very high hazard risks, therefore requiring the strict implementation of an Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) to prevent workplace accidents. This internship report aims to evaluate the implementation level of SMK3 by PT PLN Nusantara Power Services during overhaul activities at PLTU Tembilahan, as well as to compile supporting safety documents such as Job Safety Analysis (JSA), Work Instructions, and Safe Work Procedures (SWP). This evaluation utilizes a descriptive quantitative approach based on the SMK3 audit criteria outlined in Government Regulation (PP) No. 50 of 2012. Data collection was conducted through field observations, supporting document reviews, and semi-structured interviews with Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE) personnel. The implementation level was assessed by calculating the percentage of fulfillment across the initial level (64 criteria), transition level (122 criteria), and advanced level (166 criteria). The analysis results indicate that the SMK3 implementation by PLN NPS is generally running well. In the initial level category, the criteria achievement reached 84% (54 out of 64 criteria met), earning a "Good" predicate. Meanwhile, both the transition and advanced level categories achieved an 88% fulfillment rate, receiving a "Satisfactory" predicate. Although the overall system is functioning well, several non-conformities requiring improvement were found, particularly in the aspects of document control, internal audits, formal personnel appointments, and workforce competency development. It is recommended that the company strengthens its documentation control system, conducts periodic evaluations, and improves internal socialization to ensure a more optimal and consistent implementation of the safety culture.
Keywords: SMK3, Occupational Safety, Overhaul, Power Plant, PP No. 50 of 2012 Audit.

Item Type:	Monograph (Project Report)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	SMK3, Keselamatan Kerja, Overhaul, PLTU, Audit PP No. 50 Tahun 2012. SMK3, Occupational Safety, Overhaul, Power Plant, PP No. 50 of 2012 Audit.
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > T Technology (General) > T55 Industrial Safety T Technology > T Technology (General) > T56.8 Project Management
Divisions:	Faculty of Vocational > Mechanical Industrial Engineering (D4)
Depositing User:	Yanuar Nur Cholis
Date Deposited:	08 Jul 2026 01:34
Last Modified:	08 Jul 2026 01:34
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/134449

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