Yowani, Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dharmika (2026) Perancangan Komik Edukasi Partisipatif Konservasi Penyu Belimbing Pasifik (Dermochelys Coriacea) Bagi Remaja 13-18 Tahun Kawasan Bentang Laut Kepala Burung, Papua Barat. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Universitas Papua (UNIPA) merupakan perguruan tinggi terkemuka di timur Indonesia dengan fokus pada pelestarian lingkungan dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Melalui program Science for Conservation (S4C), UNIPA berperan strategis dalam konservasi penyu belimbing Pasifik (Dermochelys coriacea) di Taman Pesisir Jeen Womom. Sejak 2012, S4C telah melakukan pemantauan sarang, patroli, relokasi, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat Abun. Namun, populasi penyu tetap menurun akibat perburuan, bycatch, kerusakan habitat, polusi plastik, dan perubahan iklim, sehingga diperlukan strategi komunikasi konservasi yang adaptif dan menjangkau remaja sebagai agen perubahan. Berkolaborasi dengan Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), penelitian ini merancang komik edukasi partisipatif bagi remaja usia 13-18 tahun di Bentang Laut Kepala Burung. Komik dipilih karena mampu menggabungkan narasi emosional, fakta ilmiah, dan elemen interaktif sehingga pesan konservasi lebih mudah dipahami dan relevan secara budaya. Dengan kerangka Pentad Dramatisme Kenneth Burke, komik ini disusun untuk menyampaikan pesan yang koheren dan persuasif. Uji coba menunjukkan komik meningkatkan pengetahuan konservasi dan mendorong motivasi untuk bertindak, sekaligus diapresiasi karena penggunaan visual dan bahasa lokal. Namun, aspek ilustrasi dan warna masih perlu diperkuat agar lebih mendukung pemahaman cerita. Secara keseluruhan, Jejak Penyu Belimbing terbukti sebagai media edukasi yang menarik dan kontekstual, dengan potensi besar meningkatkan kesadaran konservasi remaja Papua Barat.
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Universitas Papua (UNIPA) is a leading university in eastern Indonesia with a strong focus on environmental preservation and sustainable development. Through the Science for Conservation(S4C) program, UNIPA plays a strategic role in conserving the Pacific leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) at Jeen Womom Coastal Park. Since 2012, S4C has conducted nest monitoring, patrols, relocations, and community empowerment in Abun. Despite these efforts, populations continue to decline due to poaching, fisheries bycatch, habitat degradation, plastic pollution, and climate change, underscoring the need for adaptive conservation communication that engages youth as agents of change. In collaboration with Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), this study designed a participatory educational comic for adolescents aged 13-18 in the Bird's Head Seascape. Comics were choses for their ability to combine emotional narratives, scientific facts, and interactive elements, making conservation messages more accessible and culturally relevant. Using Kenneth Burke's Dramatism Pentad, the comic was structured to deliver coherent and persuasive messages. User testing revealed that the comic enhanced conservation knowledge and fostered motivation to act, while its integration of visuals and local language was well received. However, illustration clarity and color choices require refinement to better support narrative comprehension. Overall, Jejak Penyu Belimbing demonstrates strong potential as contextual and engaging conservation media for West Papuan youth.
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