Pengembangan Skoliosis Brace dengan Sistem Adjustable untuk Mendukung Aktivitas Harian Pasien

Fikri, Muhammad Ihsanul (2026) Pengembangan Skoliosis Brace dengan Sistem Adjustable untuk Mendukung Aktivitas Harian Pasien. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Penanganan Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) secara non-operatif sangat bergantung pada peran ortosis(brace) guna menjaga stabilitas tulang belakang. Kendala utama pada ortosis konvensional adalah desain yang statis, dimana sistem ini tidak mampu mengakomodasi perubahan dimensi tubuh akibat growth spurt yang menyebabkan inefisiensi biaya dan rendahnya kepatuhan pasien. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan pengembangan desain ortosis tipe Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) dengan sistem mekanis yang dapat beradaptasi terhadap pertumbuhan tinggi dan lingkar tubuh. Pendekatan Design Thinking digunakan sebagai kerangka kerja utama untuk memodelkan solusi permasalahan. Parameter dimensi desain dianalisis berdasarkan data antropometri remaja Indonesia serta prinsip biomekanika three-point pressure. Model visual dikembangkan menggunakan perangkat lunak CAD (Computer-Aided Design) untuk membuat kustomisasi komponen. Hasil perancangan menunjukkan bahwa integrasi sistem adjustable pada struktur brace mampu memperpanjang masa pakai produk dan meningkatkan kenyamanan fisik melalui penggunaan material berongga(breathable) serta profil yang lebih ergonomis.
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Non-surgical management of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) relies heavily on orthoses (braces) to maintain spinal stability. The main limitation of conventional orthoses is their static design, which fails to accommodate changes in body dimensions due to growth spurts, leading to cost inefficiency and low patient compliance. In this study, we developed a Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) design featuring a mechanical system capable of adapting to changes in height and body circumference. The Design Thinking approach was used as the primary framework for modeling solutions to the problem. Design dimension parameters were analyzed based on anthropometric data from Indonesian adolescents and the biomechanical principle of three-point pressure. A visual model was developed using CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software to customize components. The design results show that integrating an adjustable system into the brace structure extends the product’s lifespan and enhances physical comfort through the use of breathable materials and a more ergonomic profile.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kata kunci: Adjustable system, AIS, Design thinking, Orthosis, Scoliosis brace.================================================================================================================== Keywords: Adjustable system, AIS, Design thingking, Orthosis, Scoliosis brace.
Subjects:	Q Science > QM Human anatomy > QM101 Skeleton. Osteology
Divisions:	Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Product Design > 90231-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Muhammad Ihsanul Fikri
Date Deposited:	30 Jul 2026 01:13
Last Modified:	30 Jul 2026 01:13
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/138899

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