Perancangan Sepatu Barefoot dengan Fitur Stabilitas Lateral untuk Memfasilitasi Pergerakan Alami Kaki pada Olahraga Padel

Erlangga, Kadek Ivandra Anandira Erlangga (2016) Perancangan Sepatu Barefoot dengan Fitur Stabilitas Lateral untuk Memfasilitasi Pergerakan Alami Kaki pada Olahraga Padel. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Industri alas kaki olahraga saat ini mengalami pergeseran paradigma menuju pendekatan pergerakan alami melalui adopsi sepatu minimalis barefoot. Pendekatan ini terbukti secara biomekanis mampu mengembalikan fungsi anatomi dan memperkuat otot intrinsik kaki (Intrinsic Foot Muscle). Namun, prinsip desain alas kaki minimalis yang sangat mengutamakan kelenturan memiliki konsekuensi pada minimnya dukungan stabilitas lateral. Di sisi lain, olahraga padel menuntut karakteristik gerak yang sangat dinamis, didominasi oleh pergerakan lateral ekstrem, perubahan arah cepat, dan pengereman mendadak yang memusatkan beban mekanis pada persendian tungkai bawah. Penggunaan sepatu padel konvensional memang mampu memberikan stabilitas maksimal, namun strukturnya yang kaku membatasi kebebasan telapak kaki dan menghambat fungsi conditioning otot intrinsik. Berdasarkan celah kebutuhan tersebut, perancangan ini bertujuan untuk merancang konsep sepatu barefoot yang dilengkapi dengan fitur stabilitas lateral sebagai sarana penguatan otot intrinsik kaki bagi pemain padel. Metode perancangan yang digunakan meliputi studi literatur biomekanika, studi preferensi pengguna, analisis aktivitas biomekanika, eksperimen struktural, hingga prototyping. Hasil perancangan berupa konsep alas kaki barefoot khusus padel yang mempertahankan elemen dasar berupa sol datar (zero-drop) dan kebebasan jari (wide toe box), namun diintegrasikan dengan fitur perlindungan stabilitas lateral. Inovasi ini diharapkan mampu mendukung fungsi conditioning otot kaki secara alami sekaligus memberikan keamanan dari risiko cedera akibat manuver eksplosif di lapangan padel.
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The sports footwear industry is currently experiencing a paradigm shift towards a natural movement approach through the adoption of barefoot shoes. Biomechanically, this approach has been proven to restore anatomical function and strengthen the Intrinsic Foot Muscles (IFM). However, the minimalist footwear design principle, which highly prioritizes flexibility, results in a lack of lateral stability support. On the other hand, the sport of padel demands highly dynamic movement characteristics, dominated by extreme lateral motions, rapid changes of direction, and sudden decelerations that concentrate mechanical loads on the lower extremity joints. While conventional padel shoes provide maximum stability, their rigid structures restrict foot freedom and inhibit the conditioning function of the intrinsic muscles. Based on this market gap, this project aims to design a barefoot shoe concept equipped with lateral stability features as a means of strengthening the intrinsic foot muscles for padel players. The design methodology includes literature studies on biomechanics, user preference studies, biomechanical activity analysis, structural experimentation, and prototyping. The result of this design is a padel-specific barefoot footwear concept that maintains the fundamental elements of a flat sole (zero-drop) and toe freedom (wide toe box) but is integrated with lateral stability protection features. This innovation is expected to support natural foot muscle conditioning functions while providing safety from injury risks caused by explosive maneuvers on the padel court.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	sepatu barefoot, stabilitas lateral, otot intrinsik kaki, padel, biomekanika olahraga, barefoot shoes, lateral stability, intrinsic foot muscles, padel, sports biomechanics.
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament > NK1505 Design--Philosophy N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament > NK1535.B3 Design N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament > NK3600 Other arts and art industries
Divisions:	Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Product Design > 90231-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Kadek Ivandra Anandira Erlangga
Date Deposited:	30 Jul 2026 01:55
Last Modified:	30 Jul 2026 01:55
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/139368

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