Santoso, Ravel Yosia (2026) Pengembangan Desain Interior Kapal Pinisi Dengan Pendekatan Integrasi Tropical Luxury Dan Budaya Bugis Dalam Mendukung Pengembangan Wisata Bahari Indonesia. Diploma thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Kapal Pinisi merupakan warisan budaya maritim Indonesia yang berasal dari masyarakat Bugis, Sulawesi Selatan, dan telah ditetapkan sebagai Warisan Budaya Takbenda UNESCO pada tahun 2017. Seiring berkembangnya industri wisata bahari premium, kapal Pinisi mengalami transformasi fungsi menjadi kapal wisata (liveaboard) yang menawarkan pengalaman berlayar eksklusif bagi wisatawan domestik maupun mancanegara. Namun, perkembangan tersebut belum diikuti dengan penerapan identitas budaya Bugis pada desain interior secara menyeluruh. Sebagian besar interior kapal Pinisi masih mengadopsi gaya internasional sehingga nilai budaya lokal cenderung diwujudkan sebagai elemen dekoratif dan belum mampu menghadirkan pengalaman budaya (cultural experience) yang utuh. Perancangan ini bertujuan mengembangkan desain interior kapal Pinisi yang mengintegrasikan konsep Tropical Design, Luxury Cruise, dan Budaya Bugis untuk menghasilkan ruang yang merepresentasikan identitas budaya lokal, memberikan pengalaman ruang yang autentik, serta memenuhi kebutuhan wisata bahari premium. Metode perancangan dilakukan melalui riset primer berupa observasi lapangan dan wawancara dengan pemilik, kapten, serta desainer kapal Pinisi, serta riset sekunder melalui studi literatur, jurnal ilmiah, regulasi maritim, standar ergonomi, dan studi pembanding kapal wisata sejenis. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis sebagai dasar penyusunan konsep, pengembangan alternatif desain, serta implementasi desain pada berbagai ruang kapal yang meliputi lounge area, dining area, diving deck, deluxe room, suite room, bridge, bar area, dan koridor. Hasil perancangan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan material alami, palet warna tropis, motif Lipa Sabbe, elemen budaya Bugis, pencahayaan hangat, serta pendekatan storytelling mampu membentuk identitas ruang yang kuat sekaligus menciptakan pengalaman budaya yang mendukung karakter kapal wisata premium. Perancangan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam pengembangan desain interior kapal Pinisi yang mampu mengintegrasikan pelestarian budaya lokal dengan kebutuhan industri wisata bahari premium.
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The Phinisi ship is an Indonesian maritime cultural heritage originating from the Bugis community of South Sulawesi and was inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2017. Along with the rapid growth of the premium marine tourism industry, Phinisi ships have been transformed into luxury liveaboard vessels that offer exclusive sailing experiences for both domestic and international tourists. However, this transformation has not been accompanied by the comprehensive integration of Bugis cultural identity into the interior design. Most contemporary Phinisi interiors adopt international design styles, causing local cultural values to be represented only as decorative elements rather than creating a meaningful cultural experience. This design project aims to develop a Phinisi ship interior by integrating the concepts of Tropical Design, Luxury Cruise, and Bugis Culture to create spaces that represent local cultural identity, provide an authentic user experience, and meet the demands of premium marine tourism. The design process was conducted through primary research, including field observations and interviews with Phinisi ship owners, captains, and designers, as well as secondary research through literature reviews, scientific journals, maritime regulations, ergonomic standards, and benchmarking of similar tourism vessels. The collected data were analyzed to formulate the design concept, develop design alternatives, and implement the final design across various ship spaces, including the lounge area, dining area, diving deck, deluxe room, suite room, bridge, bar area, and corridor. The final design demonstrates that the application of natural materials, tropical color palettes, Lipa Sabbe motifs, Bugis cultural elements, warm lighting, and a storytelling approach successfully creates a strong spatial identity while delivering an authentic cultural experience that enhances the character of a premium tourism vessel. This project is expected to serve as a reference for future Phinisi interior design developments by integrating local cultural preservation with the evolving demands of the premium marine tourism industry.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kapal Pinisi, Tropical Design, Luxury Cruise, Budaya Bugis, Wisata Bahari Premium. Phinisi Ship, Tropical Design, Luxury Cruise, Bugis Culture, Premium Marine Tourism. |
| Subjects: | N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament > NK2115 Interior decoration V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM331 Yachts--Design and construction V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM381 Passenger ships |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Product Design > 90231-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Ravel Yosia Santoso |
| Date Deposited: | 30 Jul 2026 01:49 |
| Last Modified: | 30 Jul 2026 01:49 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/139918 |
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