Syafa, Adinda Aibel (2026) Analisis Tipologi dan Karakteristik Komponen Pembentuk Desa Wisata Di Kota Batu. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Desa wisata merupakan salah satu bentuk pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat yang berperan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat sekaligus melestarikan potensi lokal. Kota Batu memiliki potensi desa wisata yang beragam dengan karakteristik komponen pembentuk yang berbeda pada setiap desa, sehingga diperlukan identifikasi karakteristik dan penyusunan tipologi sebagai dasar dalam perencanaan pengembangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik komponen pembentuk desa wisata di Kota Batu, menentukan tingkat kepentingan setiap komponen pembentuk desa wisata, serta menyusun tipologi desa wisata berdasarkan kesamaan karakteristik komponen pembentuknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan rasionalistik dengan mixed method. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi literatur. Analisis yang digunakan meliputi analisis Delphi untuk memperoleh konsensus komponen pembentuk desa wisata, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk menentukan tingkat kepentingan masing-masing variabel, analisis skoring untuk mengetahui tingkat perkembangan komponen pembentuk desa wisata, serta analisis sintesis karakteristik untuk mengelompokkan desa wisata berdasarkan kesamaan karakteristik komponen pembentuknya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komponen pembentuk desa wisata di Kota Batu terdiri atas tujuh indikator dan tiga belas variabel yang telah mencapai konsensus melalui analisis Delphi. Hasil pembobotan AHP menunjukkan bahwa variabel upaya pelestarian budaya dan lingkungan, media promosi, dan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat merupakan variabel dengan tingkat kepentingan tertinggi dalam pembentukan desa wisata. Berdasarkan hasil sintesis karakteristik, desa wisata di Kota Batu dikelompokkan ke dalam lima tipologi berdasarkan kesamaan karakteristik komponen pembentuk desa wisata. Setiap tipologi menunjukkan karakteristik yang berbeda pada aspek kebermanfaatan sektor wisata, daya tarik wisata, aksesibilitas, amenitas, kelembagaan dan partisipasi masyarakat, promosi, serta keberlanjutan. Perbedaan karakteristik tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan desa wisata di Kota Batu memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeda pada setiap tipologi sehingga kebijakan dan program pengembangan dapat disusun secara lebih tepat sasaran sesuai dengan karakteristik masing-masing kelompok desa wisata.
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A tourism village is a form of community-based tourism development that plays a role in improving community welfare while preserving local assets. Batu City possesses diverse tourism village potential, with each village featuring distinct constituent components; therefore, identifying these characteristics and establishing a typology is essential for planning their development. This study aims to identify the characteristics of the components that constitute tourism villages in Batu City, determine the level of importance of each component, and formulate a typology of tourism villages based on similarities in their constituent characteristics. The study employs a rationalistic approach using a mixed-methods design. Data collection was conducted through field observations, interviews, documentation, and literature reviews. Analytical methods included the Delphi technique to reach a consensus on the constituent components of tourism villages, the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the importance level of each variable, scoring analysis to assess the development level of these components, and a synthesis of characteristics to categorize the villages based on similarities in their constituent elements. The results of the study show that the components of forming a tourist village in Batu City consist of seven indicators and thirteen variables that have reached consensus through Delphi analysis. The results of the AHP weighting show that the variables of cultural and environmental preservation efforts, promotional media, and the level of community participation are the variables with the highest level of importance in the formation of tourist villages. Based on the results of the characteristic synthesis, tourist villages in Batu City are grouped into five typologies based on the similarity of characteristics of the components that form a tourist village. Each typology shows different characteristics in terms of the usefulness of the tourism sector, tourist attractions, accessibility, amenities, institutional and community participation, promotion, and sustainability. These differences in characteristics show that the development of tourism villages in Batu City requires a different approach to each typology so that development policies and programs can be prepared in a more targeted manner according to the characteristics of each tourism village group.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | tipologi desa wisata, komponen pembentuk desa wisata, metode Delphi, Analytical Hierarchy Process, Kota Batu =================================================================================== typology of tourist villages, components of forming tourist villages, Delphi method, Analytical Hierarchy Process, Batu City |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT133 City and Towns. Land use,urban H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT166 City Planning--Environmental aspects |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Regional and Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Adinda Aibel Syafa |
| Date Deposited: | 30 Jul 2026 02:10 |
| Last Modified: | 30 Jul 2026 02:10 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/140004 |
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