Perancangan Upper Sepatu Lari Atlet Para-Atletik Tunanetra Berbasis Teknologi 3D Printing untuk Optimalkan Stabilitas Gerak

Ali, Defki Faisal (2026) Perancangan Upper Sepatu Lari Atlet Para-Atletik Tunanetra Berbasis Teknologi 3D Printing untuk Optimalkan Stabilitas Gerak. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Olahraga para-atletik menjadi sarana penting bagi penyandang disabilitas untuk mengembangkan prestasi dan kemandirian. Namun, atlet tunanetra memiliki risiko cedera yang tinggi, terutama pada anggota gerak bawah, akibat gangguan keseimbangan, postur, dan pola berjalan yang dipengaruhi keterbatasan visual. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang upper sepatu lari berbasis teknologi 3D printing menggunakan material Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU) untuk meningkatkan stabilitas biomekanik, kenyamanan, dan efisiensi lari (running economy) pada atlet para-atletik tunanetra klasifikasi T12. Metode yang digunakan meliputi studi literatur, kuesioner, wawancara mendalam, serta analisis menggunakan Persona, Empathy Map, dan Customer Journey Mapping untuk memahami kebutuhan pengguna. Proses perancangan mengintegrasikan teori Emotional Design, serta mengembangkan fitur identifikasi taktil untuk membantu pengguna mengenali orientasi sepatu secara mandiri. Hasil penelitian berupa prototipe sepatu lari yang mengutamakan stabilitas, perlindungan, sirkulasi udara, dan kemudahan penggunaan, sehingga diharapkan mampu meningkatkan performa lari, mengurangi risiko cedera, serta mendukung kemandirian atlet tunanetra.
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Para-athletics serve as a vital avenue for individuals with disabilities to achieve sporting success and foster independence. However, visually impaired athletes face a high risk of injury particularly to the lower limbs due to balance, posture, and gait issues stemming from visual limitations. This study aims to design a 3D-printed running shoe upper using Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU) to enhance biomechanical stability, comfort, and running economy for T12-classified visually impaired para-athletes. The methodology employed includes a literature review, questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and analyses using Personas, Empathy Maps, and Customer Journey Mapping to understand user needs. The design process integrates Emotional Design theory and incorporates tactile identification features to enable users to independently determine shoe orientation. The study resulted in a running shoe prototype that prioritizes stability, protection, breathability, and ease of use, with the aim of improving running performance, reducing injury risk, and supporting the independence of visually impaired athletes.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Upper Sepatu Lari, Para-Atletik Tunanetra, 3D Printing, Stabilitas, Desain Inklusif, Running Shoe Upper, Visually Impaired Para-Athletics, Stability, Inclusive Design
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament > NK1535.B3 Design N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts Applied arts Decoration and ornament > NK3600 Other arts and art industries
Divisions:	Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business (CREABIZ) > Product Design > 90231-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Defki Faisal Ali
Date Deposited:	30 Jul 2026 01:28
Last Modified:	30 Jul 2026 01:28
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/140214

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