Peran Kelompok Tani Hutan (Kth) Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani Di Desa Wonosalam Kabupaten Jombang

Nurmianto, Fikri Nurfauzan (2026) Peran Kelompok Tani Hutan (Kth) Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani Di Desa Wonosalam Kabupaten Jombang. Other thesis, Institute Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Desa Wonosalam, Kabupaten Jombang, memiliki potensi sumber daya alam yang melimpah berupa hasil pertanian, perkebunan, dan kehutanan. Namun, potensi tersebut belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani akibat keterbatasan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, akses pasar, dan permodalan. Dalam kondisi tersebut, Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) berperan sebagai kelembagaan lokal yang mendukung pemberdayaan masyarakat dan pengelolaan sumber daya hutan secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran KTH dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani, mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung dan penghambat, serta merumuskan strategi pengembangannya. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam melalui 10 informan, observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi literatur, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman serta analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KTH Lestari, Wanatirta, dan Makmur Bersama berperan sebagai media pembelajaran masyarakat, peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, pemecahan masalah, penguatan kerja sama dan gotong royong, pengembangan usaha produktif dan pemasaran, serta peningkatan kepedulian terhadap kelestarian hutan. Faktor pendukung meliputi potensi sumber daya alam, dukungan pemerintah dan lembaga eksternal, serta kesadaran masyarakat menjaga lingkungan. Faktor penghambat meliputi keterbatasan modal, rendahnya kapasitas sumber daya manusia, keterbatasan akses pasar, rendahnya partisipasi anggota, serta pengaruh cuaca dan perubahan iklim. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KTH memiliki peran strategis dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani dan mendukung pembangunan desa yang berkelanjutan.
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Wonosalam Village, Jombang Regency, possesses abundant natural resources derived from agricultural, plantation, and forestry activities. However, these resources have not been optimally utilized to improve farmers’ welfare due to limitations in human resource capacity, market access, and capital. In this context, Forest Farmer Groups (Kelompok Tani Hutan / KTH) serve as local institutions that support community empowerment and sustainable forest resource management. This study aims to analyze the role of KTH in improving farmers’ welfare, identify supporting and inhibiting factors, and formulate development strategies for KTH. This study employed a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews involving 10 informants, observations, documentation, and literature reviews, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model complemented by SWOT analysis. The results indicate that KTH Lestari, Wanatirta, and Makmur Bersama play roles as community learning media, facilitators of human resource development, problem-solving forums, promoters of cooperation and mutual assistance, developers of productive enterprises and marketing activities, and promoters of forest conservation awareness. Supporting factors include natural resource potential, support from government and external institutions, and community environmental awareness. Inhibiting factors include limited capital, low human resource capacity, limited market access, low member participation, and the impacts of weather and climate change. The findings demonstrate that KTH plays a strategic role in improving farmers’ welfare and supporting sustainable rural development.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kelompok Tani Hutan Hutan, Kesejahteraan Petani, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Pembangunan desa. Forest Farmers Group, Farmers Welfare, Rural Development, Community Empowerment
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare S Agriculture > SD Forestry
Divisions:	Faculty of Business and Management Technology > Development Studies > 60201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Fikri Nurfauzan Nurmianto
Date Deposited:	31 Jul 2026 01:39
Last Modified:	31 Jul 2026 01:39
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/140391

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