Arsitektur Sebagai Kebersamaan: Anti Placelessness pada Kelompok Usia Nonproduktif di Kampung Perkotaan

Rachmat, Keisha Klaretta Umaiza (2026) Arsitektur Sebagai Kebersamaan: Anti Placelessness pada Kelompok Usia Nonproduktif di Kampung Perkotaan. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Kampung perkotaan sebagai satuan ruang hidup memiliki nilai sosial, kultural, dan psikologis yang membentuk identitas penghuninya. Namun, perubahan sosial-ekonomi dan transformasi ruang telah menyebabkan banyak kampung kehilangan makna dan jati diri, menimbulkan fenomena placelessness terutama pada kelompok usia nonproduktif seperti anak-anak dan lansia. Berdasarkan teori place identity dan place attachment, hilangnya keterikatan emosional dan makna ruang terjadi karena terganggunya proses kognitif, perseptual, dan sosial yang seharusnya terbentuk secara alami melalui aktivitas kebersamaan. Dalam konteks kampung, aktivitas sosial seperti berkumpul dan berinteraksi menjadi media utama dalam membangun persepsi positif, rasa familiar, dan rasa memiliki terhadap lingkungan. Penelitian ini berangkat dari kebutuhan untuk merancang arsitektur yang mampu memulihkan nilai sosial dan psikologis kampung melalui revitalisasi aktivitas kebersamaan. Konsep “Architecture as Togetherness” diusulkan sebagai pendekatan perancangan yang memposisikan arsitektur sebagai wadah interaksi sosial dan pengalaman multisensorik yang menumbuhkan place identity dan place attachment bagi kelompok usia nonproduktif. Melalui pendekatan ini, arsitektur tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai ruang fisik, tetapi juga sebagai medium yang membentuk kognisi, persepsi, dan makna terhadap tempat. Dengan demikian, arsitektur berperan dalam memulihkan identitas dan kehidupan komunal kampung agar kembali bermakna dan terbebas dari placelessness.
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An urban village, as a living spatial unit, possesses social, cultural, and psychological values that shape the identity of its inhabitants. Ongoing socio-economic shifts accompanied by physical changes in the built environment have gradually weakened the role of villages as meaningful places. This condition contributes to a loss of identity and a growing sense of placelessness, particularly for non-productive age groups such as children and older adults. Drawing from theories of place identity and place attachment, this detachment emerges when everyday communal practices no longer support the cognitive, perceptual, and social processes through which emotional bonds and spatial meaning are usually developed. In the village context, social activities such as gathering and interacting serve as the primary media for building positive perception, familiarity, and a sense of belonging to the environment. This study stems from the need to design architecture capable of restoring the social and psychological values of the village through the revitalization of communal activities. The concept of “Architecture as Togetherness” is proposed as a design approach that positions architecture as a vessel for social interaction and multisensory experience that nurtures place identity and place attachment among unproductive age groups. With this approach, architecture not only as a physical space but also as a medium that shapes cognition, perception, and meaning toward place. Thus, architecture plays as a role in restoring the identity and communal life of the village, allowing it to regain its meaning and be free from placelessness.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Placelessness, Kampung Perkotaan, Place Identity, Usia Nonproduktif, Togetherness, Placelessness, Urban Village, Place Identity, Unproductive Age, Togetherness
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2750 Architectural design. N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA9051 Residential areas. Site planning
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Keisha Klaretta Umaiza R
Date Deposited:	04 Aug 2026 03:19
Last Modified:	04 Aug 2026 03:19
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/142858

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