Revitalisasi Arsitektur Sebagai Strategi Memulihkan Fungsi, Makna, dan Identitas Ruang Publik

Azzahra, Annisa Orchitea Aurelie (2026) Revitalisasi Arsitektur Sebagai Strategi Memulihkan Fungsi, Makna, dan Identitas Ruang Publik. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Pada abad ke-21, revitalisasi arsitektur berkembang menjadi pendekatan penting dalam menghadapi ruang publik yang kehilangan vitalitas. Berbeda dengan konservasi yang berfokus pada pelestarian fisik, revitalisasi bertujuan menghidupkan kembali ruang dengan mempertahankan nilai penting, menyesuaikan fungsi, dan memperkuat keterhubungan sosial. Roberts, Sykes, dan Granger (2017) menjelaskan bahwa revitalisasi merupakan bagian dari regenerasi perkotaan yang mencakup aspek fisik, sosial, budaya, dan ekonomi. Burra Charter (ICOMOS Australia, 2013) memperkuat pendekatan ini melalui prinsip values-based management, yaitu pengambilan keputusan berdasarkan nilai kultural, sosial, dan fungsional suatu ruang. Avrami (2019) juga menegaskan bahwa revitalisasi bukan sekadar perbaikan fisik, tetapi upaya mengembalikan fungsi dan makna ruang agar tetap relevan dengan kebutuhan kontemporer.
Strategi revitalisasi mencakup tiga aspek utama, yaitu pelestarian elemen bernilai, adaptasi fungsi (adaptive reuse), dan aktivasi ruang publik. Ketiga strategi tersebut bertujuan menciptakan ruang yang lebih inklusif, berkelanjutan, dan nyaman digunakan. Lanz (2022) menambahkan bahwa keberhasilan revitalisasi bergantung pada kemampuan rancangan menghadirkan pengalaman ruang yang memperkuat identitas dan kenyamanan pengguna. Proposal ini menggunakan teori revitalisasi arsitektur sebagai kerangka untuk mengkaji bagaimana ruang yang kehilangan vitalitas dapat dihidupkan kembali. Melalui pendekatan ini, arsitektur diharapkan mampu mempertahankan nilai yang telah ada sekaligus menghadirkan pengalaman baru yang sesuai dengan kehidupan urban masa kini.
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In the 21st century, architectural revitalization has emerged as an important approach to addressing public spaces that have lost their vitality. Unlike conservation, which focuses on physical preservation, revitalization aims to restore spaces by preserving their significant values, adapting their functions, and strengthening social connections. Roberts, Sykes, and Granger (2017) describe revitalization as part of urban regeneration that encompasses physical, social, cultural, and economic dimensions. This perspective is reinforced by the Burra Charter (ICOMOS Australia, 2013) through the principle of values based management, which emphasizes decision making based on the cultural, social, and functional significance of a place. Avrami (2019) further argues that revitalization is not merely a process of physical improvement but a conceptual effort to restore the function and meaning of space in response to contemporary needs.
Revitalization strategies generally involve three main aspects: preserving valuable elements, adapting functions through adaptive reuse, and activating public space. Together, these strategies aim to create spaces that are more inclusive, sustainable, and comfortable for users. Lanz (2022) also highlights that the success of revitalization depends on the ability of design to provide spatial experiences that reinforce identity and user comfort. This proposal adopts architectural revitalization theory as a framework for examining how spaces that have lost their vitality can be brought back to life. Through this approach, architecture is expected to preserve existing values while introducing new experiences that remain relevant to contemporary urban life.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Architectural Revitalization, Adaptive Reuse, Public Space Activation, Values-Based Design, Urban Regeneration
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA105 Historic preservation N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA109.G7 Architecture--Conservation and restoration N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2750 Architectural design. N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA6320 Bus terminals
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Annisa Orchitea Aurelie Azzahra
Date Deposited:	04 Aug 2026 03:58
Last Modified:	04 Aug 2026 03:58
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/142870

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