Arsitektur Sebagai Antibodi: Ruang Kolektif Salutogenik Sebagai Katalis Resiliensi Mental Masyarakat Urban

Ramadhana, Arvinda Cahya (2026) Arsitektur Sebagai Antibodi: Ruang Kolektif Salutogenik Sebagai Katalis Resiliensi Mental Masyarakat Urban. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Tekanan lingkungan perkotaan yang patogenik sering memicu krisis hidden burnout pada warganya, di mana mereka terjebak pada pilihan spasial antara fasilitas medis yang memicu stigma atau taman kota yang masih terpapar stresor urban. Merespons hal tersebut, perancangan ini bertujuan menghadirkan Urban Collective Space di tengah kedua kondisi tersebut, antara koridor Simpang Dukuh dan Tunjungan sebagai ruang publik preventif berlandaskan arsitektur salutogenik. Secara metodologis, perancangan ini menerapkan pendekatan deduktif melalui Concept-Based Framework yang mengajukan ide besar bahwa arsitektur dapat dirancang sebagai sebuah antibodi/ agen lingkungan proaktif yang bertugas membangun imunitas kolektif terhadap makna negatif dari stresor urban.. Proses diawali dengan metode riset empiris melalui observasi tapak dan kajian preseden, yang kemudian ditranslasikan menjadi ide perancangan menggunakan metode analogi. Bangunan meminjam mekanisme sistem imun tubuh untuk beroperasi sebagai antibodi simbolis, di mana keempat fase pertahanannya dari Recognition, Binding, Neutralization, dan Activation diterapkan sebagai sekuens arsitektural untuk menyaring kerasnya kota dan meredam beban sensorik pengguna. Perancangan ini menghasilkan desain arsitektural berupa ekosistem spasial yang meleburkan fungsi sosial (Nourishment Hub), produktif (Co-Creation Commons), dan fungsi restoratif (Therapeutic Courtyard). Melalui pendekatan symbolic interactionism, desain ini merekayasa elemen fisik untuk mentransformasi simbol tekanan kota menjadi pengalaman yang mudah diterima. Pergeseran makna ini memposisikan arsitektur sebagai Generalised Resistance Resources, sebuah tempat yang menormalisasi jeda dan menginokulasi resiliensi mental masyarakat urban.
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Pathogenic urban environmental pressures frequently trigger a crisis of hidden burnout among citizens, leaving them trapped in a spatial dilemma between stigmatizing medical facilities and urban parks that remain exposed to environmental stressors. In response, this design aims to introduce an Urban Collective Space positioned between these two extremes, situated along the Simpang Dukuh and Tunjungan corridors as a preventive public space grounded in salutogenic architecture. Methodologically, the design adopts a deductive approach utilizing a Concept-Based Framework, proposing the overarching concept that architecture can be engineered as an antibody, a proactive environmental agent tasked with cultivating collective immunity against the negative meanings of urban stressors. The process begins with empirical research methods, including site observations and precedent studies, which are subsequently translated into design strategies through the method of analogy. The building borrows the mechanism of the body's immune system to function as a symbolic antibody, where its four defense phases Recognition, Binding, Neutralization, and Activation are operationalized as an architectural sequence to filter urban harshness and mitigate the user's sensory load. This design yields a spatial ecosystem that merges social (Nourishment Hub), productive (Co-Creation Commons), and restorative (Therapeutic Courtyard) functions. Grounded in symbolic interactionism, the design manipulates physical elements to transform symbols of urban stress into approachable spatial experiences. This shift in meaning positions architecture as a Generalised Resistance Resource (GRR), a place that normalizes pause and inoculates the mental resilience of the urban populace.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Arsitektur Salutogenik, Antigen Urban, Resiliensi Mental, Interaksionisme Simbolik, Generalised Resistance Resources, Salutogenic Architecture, Symbolic Antibody, Urban Antigen, Mental Resilience , Symbolic Interactionism, Generalised Resistance Resources.
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA2750 Architectural design.
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering (CIVPLAN) > Architecture > 23201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Arvinda Cahya Ramadhana
Date Deposited:	04 Aug 2026 09:44
Last Modified:	04 Aug 2026 09:44
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/143652

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