Arahan Pengembangan Pantai Timur Surabaya Sebagai Kawasan Ekowisata

Fulyaningtyas, Septerina (2008) Arahan Pengembangan Pantai Timur Surabaya Sebagai Kawasan Ekowisata. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Perkembangan Kota Surabaya yang sangat pesat menyebabkan tingginya kebutuhan lahan terbangun, tetapi ketersediaan lahan terbatas. Pantai Timur Surabaya masih memiliki lahan belum terbangun sehingga menyebabkan banyak investor yang berminat untuk mengembangkan Pantai Timur Surabaya. Lahan di Pantai Timur Surabaya didominasi oleh tambak dan hutan mangrove yang peruntukan lahannya ditetapkan sebagai kawasan konservasi. Hal ini menyebabkan muncul dua kepentingan, yaitu kepentingan konservasi dan kepentingan investor. Sehingga diperlukan pengembangan Pantai Timur Surabaya yang dapat mengakomodasi kepentingan konservasi dengan kepentingan investor. Pengembangan yang dapat mengakomodasi kedua kepentingan tersebut adalah pengembangan ekowisata. Namun, belum ada arahan pengembangan Pantai Timur Surabaya sebagai kawasan ekowisata. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penelitian untuk mencari arahan pengembangan Pantai Timur Surabaya sebagai kawasan ekowisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan arahan pengembangan Pantai Timur Surabaya sebagai kawasan ekowisata. Berdasarkan sintesa tinjauan pustaka, dihasilkan variabel-variabel penelitian sebagai berikut: sumber daya alam, sosial budaya, pendidikan, kelembagaan, ekonomi, infrastruktur, dan fasilitas ekowisata. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis Delphi yang menggunakan pendapat pakar dalam mencapai konsensus. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: atraksi ekowisata yang ditawarkan harus terkait dengan konservasi, partisipasi/pemberdayaan masyarakat, peningkatan kesadaran, pengetahuan, dan apresiasi budaya masyarakat, bermanfaat secara ekonomi dan ekologi bagi masyarakat, serta dikelola dengan pola kemitraan. Bentuk kegiatan wisata yang disepakati responden yaitu wisata pendidikan/konservasi, jelajah hutan mangrove, bersepeda, jogging, petualangan, pengamatan satwa unggas, wisata tirta, olahraga air, dan pengembangan fasilitas penunjang yang diharapkan dapat mendukung pengembangan kawasan secara terpadu.
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The rapid development of Surabaya causes a high demand for built-up land, which is contrary to the limited availability of land. The Surabaya East Coast still has unbuilt areas, which has attracted many investors to develop the area. The Surabaya East Coast is dominated by fishponds and mangrove forests, where the land use is designated as conservation areas.This situation creates two interests, namely conservation interests and investors’ interests. Therefore, a type of development that is able to accommodate both interests is necessary. The type of development that can accommodate these interests is ecotourism development. Ecotourism development is a form of environmentally based tourism that causes a low level of disturbance to nature and local culture. Despite these benefits, there is still no guidance or direction for the development of the Surabaya East Coast. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the direction of the Surabaya East Coast development as an ecotourism zone. This research aims to formulate the direction of the Surabaya East Coast development as an ecotourism zone. The variables are determined based on references, namely natural resources, socioculture, education, institutional aspects, economy, infrastructure, and ecotourism facilities. This research uses the Delphi technique as an analytical tool, which accommodates expert opinions to achieve consensus. The results of this research indicate that the directions for developing the Surabaya East Coast as an ecotourism zone include conservation-related ecotourism attractions, community involvement, improvement of community awareness, knowledge and appreciation of local culture, ecological and economic benefits for the community, and partnership-based management. The ecotourism activities agreed upon by the respondents are education/conservation, mangrove forest exploration, cycling, jogging, adventure, bird watching, water tourism, water sports, and improvement of supporting facilities to support integrated area development.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	pengembangan, ekowisata, Pantai Timur Surabaya, development direction, ecotourism, and Surabaya East Coast
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races > HT390+ Coastal zone management
Divisions:	Faculty of Architecture, Design, and Planning > Regional and Urban Planning > 35201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	magang .
Date Deposited:	20 Oct 2026 02:44
Last Modified:	20 Oct 2026 02:44
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/145684

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