Identifikasi dan Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Bengkel Resmi Kendaraan Bermotor Roda Dua di Surabaya Timur

Afiuddin, Ahmad Erlan (2010) Identifikasi dan Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Bengkel Resmi Kendaraan Bermotor Roda Dua di Surabaya Timur. Other thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Perkembangan jumlah bengkel secara langsung akan mempengaruhi kuantitas dari limbah bengkel. Komposisi limbah bengkel mengandung limbah mudah terbakar dan korosif yang berkategori sebagai limbah B3. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk identifikasi pengelolaan dan evaluasi limbah B3 bengkel resmi kendaraan bermotor roda dua. Penyebaran kuisioner dilakukan untuk pengumpulan data mengenai pengelolaan limbah B3 dari kegiatan perbengkelan. Kuisioner disebarkan ke 49 bengkel di Surabaya Timur. Pengukuran timbulan serta komposisi limbah B3 bengkel dilakukan selama delapan hari kerja. Delapan bengkel di Kecamatan Sukolilo diukur timbulan serta komposisi limbah B3. Hasil penyebaran kuisioner dan pengukuran timbulan serta komposisi limbah B3 digunakan untuk membuat pola pengumpulan. Timbulan dihasilkan oleh bengkel berkategori sepi 0,39 kg/motor, bengkel berkategori bengkel sedang 0,47 kg/motor dan bengkel berkategori bengkel ramai 0,33 kg/motor. Komposisi limbah terdiri dari oli bekas sebesar 73,60%, aki bekas 14,86%, onderdil bekas yang bernilai ekonomis 5,45%, bekas kemasan 3,45%, majun 2,45% dan lain-lain sebesar 0,16%. Pengelolaan limbah B3 bengkel resmi kendaraan bermotor roda dua di Surabaya Timur belum mempunyai izin dari Walikota dan belum sesuai dengan peraturan.
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The expansion of motorcycle workshops will affect the quantity of hazardous waste. The composition of hazardous waste from workshops contains flammable and corrosive waste categorized as hazardous waste. The purpose of this experiment was to identify how hazardous waste management and evaluation are conducted for formal motorcycle workshops. Data on hazardous waste management from workshop activities were collected by distributing questionnaires. Questionnaires were distributed to 49 workshops in Eastern Surabaya. Measurement of hazardous waste generation and composition was conducted over eight days. Eight workshops in Sukolilo Subdistrict were measured for hazardous waste generation and composition. Distributing questionnaires and measuring the generation and composition of hazardous waste results were used to develop an aggregation pattern. The highest amount of hazardous waste generated among the three groups of workshops was from the medium workshop category (0.47 kg/motorcycle), followed by the quiet category and crowded category (0.39 and 0.33 kg/motorcycle). The composition of hazardous waste consisted of used oil 73.60%, used batteries 14.86%, used spare parts 5.45%, used packaging 3.48%, cloth 2.43%, and others 0.16%. Hazardous waste management in formal motorcycle workshops in Eastern Surabaya did not have permission from the Mayor and had not been conducted in accordance with the regulations.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Additional Information:	RSL 628.42 Afi i
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Bengkel, limbah B3, Pengelolaan dan Surabaya Timur, workshop, hazardous waste, management and Eastern Surabaya
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) > T55.3.H3 Hazardous substances--Safety measures.
Divisions:	Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning > Environment Engineering > 25201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User:	Gunawan .
Date Deposited:	26 Oct 2026 07:38
Last Modified:	26 Oct 2026 07:38
URI:	http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/145862

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