MODEL OPTIMISASI DISTRIBUSI IKAN SEGAR STUDI KASUS : PROBOLINGGO KE SURABAYA

RAMADHANI, NUR HIDAYATI (2017) MODEL OPTIMISASI DISTRIBUSI IKAN SEGAR STUDI KASUS : PROBOLINGGO KE SURABAYA. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.

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Abstract

Perairan Indonesia dikenal menjadi habitat atau fishing ground berbagai jenis ikan bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Luasnya wilayah perairan Indonesia telah memberi kontribusi sekitar 30% dalam memasok kebutuhan produk perikanan laut dunia (Suwondo & Guritno, 2015). Kenyataanya, tingkat konsumsi ikan laut di Indonesia tidak sebanding dengan jumlah pasokan ikan. Hal ini dikarenakan ikan adalah barang yang tak tahan lama dan pasar domestik di Indonesia terkendala dengan ketersediaan pasokan ikan segar karena distribusi yang panjang dan harga ikan yang masih tinggi (Gianie, 2015). Selain itu, semakin meningkatnya permintaan ikan di kota Surabaya menyebabkan pasokan saat ini tidak mencukupi. Moda transportasi, proses penyimpanan, dan proses pengemasan saat ini berpengaruh terhadap kualitas ikan. Dalam peneletian ini dilakukan pengoptimalan dalam pemilihan jenis moda transportasi dan juga jenis kemasan yang akan digunakan. Hasil optimisasi adalah kemasan yang saat ini masih kurang baik untuk jenis ikan kakap merah , tenggiri dan kurisi. Moda dengan kombinasi truk thermoking dan truk biasa adalah moda paling efektif untuk pengiriman ikan dan lokasi penyimpanan (coldstorage) di Surabaya dengan kemasan dengan coolbox.
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Waters’s Indonesia known to be habitat or fishing ground of various types of fish of high economic value. The extent of the territorial waters’s Indonesia have contributed around 30% in supplying the needs of the world marine fishery products (Suwondo & Guritno, 2015).In fact, the level of consumption of marine fish in Indonesia is not proportional with fish supply. Because fish is a perishable and domestic market in Indonesia is constrained by the supply of fresh fish for the distribution of long and fish prices were still high (Gianie, 2015). Besides the increasing demand for fish in the Surabaya City make Surabaya a shortage of supply is sufficient. Transportation, storage, and handling of packaging currently in effect on the quality of the fish. In this research, optimization performed in transportation choice and also the packaging to be used. The results are primarily used packaging is still not good for this kind of kakap merah, tenggiri and kurisi. Tranportation combined thermoking truck and dump truck is the most effective transportation of delivery of fish and coldstorage location in Surabaya and packaging is coolbox.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: logistik, perikanan, logistik perikanan, optimasi
Subjects: V Naval Science > V Naval Science (General)
V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering > VM293 Shipping--Indonesia--Safety measures
Divisions: Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Marine Transportation Engineering > 21207-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis
Depositing User: - Nur Hidayati Ramadhani
Date Deposited: 27 Jan 2017 08:33
Last Modified: 08 Mar 2019 07:13
URI: http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/3832

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