Zanki, Asyrof Muza Faruddin (2016) Analisis Teknis Dan Ekonomis Penggunaan Bambu Laminasi Untuk Deck Covering, Ceiling, Dan Lining Kapal Sebagai Alternatif Pengganti Kayu. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Permintaan dan kebutuhan interior di kapal mengalami peningkatan, dimana salah satu bahan
baku interior kapal adalah kayu sedangkan di Indonesia terjadi kelangkaan kayu yang
berdampak pada meningkatnya harga kayu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui
kemampuan bambu laminasi sebagai bahan baku alternatif pengganti kayu dan mengetahui
biaya produksi bambu laminasi untuk kebutuhan deck covering, ceiling, dan lining kapal.
Dalam melaksanakan penelitian tugas akhir ini, langkah pertama yang dilakukan adalah
membuat contoh produk interior dengan metode laminasi bambu. Kedua, dilakukan pengujian
bakar untuk mengetahui bahwa material memenuhi kriteria fire retardant. Ketiga, dilakukan
analisa terhadap hasil perancangan dan pengujian produk yang telah dilakukan. Berdasarkan
analisis teknis, diperoleh desain ukuran produk deck covering, ceiling, dan lining dari bambu
laminasi dengan luas penampang secara berurutan adalah 600x600x15 mm,1200x600x6 mm,
dan 1200x600x6 mm dengan sistem sambungan interlocking. Bambu laminasi termasuk
dalam kayu kelas kuat II dan dari segi desain lebih tipis sehingga interior berbahan bambu
laminasi lebih ringan dari produk berbahan baku kayu. Dari hasil analisa ekonomis, diperoleh
biaya produksi bambu laminasi untuk kebutuhan deck covering, ceiling, dan lining kapal
dengan total luasan secara berurutan 198.5093 m2, 204.5593 m2, dan 618.1866m2 adalah
Rp46.871.000,00, Rp13.140.000,00 dan Rp39.710.000,00. Biaya produksi kebutuhan deck
covering menggunakan kayu jati adalah Rp85.359.000,00. Biaya produksi ceiling dan lining
berbahan multipleks secara berurutan adalah Rp6.528.500,00 dan Rp19.728.500,00.
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Need and demand for Ships interior has been increased, which one of its raw materials is
wood, while in Indonesia scarcity of wood have an impact on the rising price of wood. The
purpose of this Final Project is to understanding the ability of laminated bamboo as an
alternative of wood and to determine cost production laminated bamboo for deck covering,
ceiling, and ships lining. In this Final Project consist of three steps. Firstly, is creating
interior product model base of laminated bamboo method. Secondly, fire test implemented
on model to determine the fulfillment of fire retardant criteria. Thirdly, analyzing product
design and test result. Based on technical analysis, obtained the design of product’s
principal dimension made of laminated bamboo (deck covering, ceiling, and lining). The
products area are 600x600x15 mm, 1200x600x6 mm, and 1200x600x6 mm. with
interlocking method. the laminated bamboo was very suitable as the raw material because
it belong in class II of strong wood and have thinner design. Based on economic analysis,
production cost of laminated bamboo for deck covering, ceiling, and lining in ship with
total area of 198.5093 m2, 204.5593 m2, and 618.1866m2 are Rp46.871.000,00,
Rp13.140.000,00 and Rp39.710.000,00 respectively. Production cost of deck covering by
using teak timber are Rp85.359.000,00. Production cost of ceiling and lining made of
multiplex materials are Rp6.528.500,00 and Rp19.728.500,00.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSPe 623.82 Zan a |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Bambu Laminasi; Deck Covering; Ceiling; Lining; LCT; Ship Interior; Laminated Bamboo |
| Subjects: | V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Marine Technology (MARTECH) > Naval Architecture and Shipbuilding Engineering > 36201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Anis Wulandari |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Jun 2017 01:56 |
| Last Modified: | 27 Dec 2018 04:31 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/41704 |
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