Hendarwan, Muhammad Arief (2016) Analisis Penggantian Crawler Crane Menjadi Gantry Crane (Studi Kasus: PT. Varia Usaha Beton – BPC Gresik). Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
PT. Varia Usaha Beton merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang turut berkontribusi
dalam penyediaan produk-produk bangunan yang berbahan baku semen. Pada
aktivitas sehari-hari PT. Varia Usaha Beton memliki empat bisnis usaha yang
terdiri dari beton pra-cetak, beton masonry, beton siap pakai, dan batu pecah.
Produk Beton Pra-Cetak (BPC) memiliki dua jenis produk, yaitu square pile dan
non square pile. Pada tahun 2011 sampai dengan 2014, lebih dari 70% produk
square pile yang terjual dibanding dengan produk non square pile. Dalam
guidelines Bomac Altrac tentang pemilihan crane, disebutkan bahwa crane yang
ideal digunakan dalam bisnis harus dapat menyesuaikan dengan seluruh elemen
yang sudah dimiliiki pada lokasi bisnis, seperti fasilitas dan layout. Pada tahun
2012-2014, produk tiang pancang 25x25x6 mengalami lost sales sebesar 63%.
Hal tersebut salah satunya dikarenakan oleh ketidakmampuan crane dalam
memindahkan produk. Dalam memperbaiki permasalahan tersebut VUB BPC
Gresik memiliki rencana dalam mengganti crawler crane dengan gantry crane,
dimana gantry crane dapat menutupi kekurangan dalam lost sales, hal tersebut
yang mendasari adanya analisis penggantian terhadap crane yang akan diganti.
Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan unuk membuat kajian ekonomis sebagai dasar
pertimbangan objek penelitian dalam membuat keputusan penggantian crawler
crane menjadi gantry crane, dengan cara melihat dari analisis kelayakan
finansial.. Hasil kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah direkomendasikan tidak
melakukan penggantian crane. Dalam pengolahan data terdapat penambahan
pendapatan akibat penggantian crane, namun pendapatan tersebut tidak dapat
menutupi ketidaklayakan proyek penggantian, dimana parameter kelayakan dilihat
dari NPV dan IRR. Didapatkan dengan NPV sebesar (Rp. 1.180.244.035) dan IRR
sebesar 21%, dimana nilai tersebut didapat dari purchase price of the asset
sebesar Rp. 7.500.000.000, installation cost sebesar Rp. 108.000.000, increasing
revenues by sebesar Rp. 2.324.901.000, net working capital sebesar Rp.
800.000.000, cost of capital sebesar 13,55%, dan marginal tax rate sebesar 30%.
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PT. Varia Usaha Beton is one of the companies that contribute to the provision of
building products made from cement. In the daily activities of PT. Varia Usaha
Beton possess four venture business that consists of pre-cast concrete, concrete
masonry, ready mix concrete and crushed stone. Concrete products Pre-Print (BPC)
has two types of products, namely the square and non-square pile pile. In 2011
through 2014, more than 70% of products sold square pile compared with nonsquare
pile products. In Bomac Altrac guidelines on the selection of cranes, it is
mentioned that the cranes are ideal for use in a business must be able to adjust with
all the elements that have on the location of the business, such as facilities and
layout. In 2012-2014, the product pile 25x25x6 suffered lost sales by 63%. This is
one of them due to the inability of the crane in moving the product. In fixing these
problems VUB BPC Gresik has plans to replace crawler crane with gantry cranes,
gantry cranes which can cover the lost sales, it is underlying the analysis of the
replacement of the crane that will be replaced. In this study aims to transform and
create economic studies as a basis for consideration of the object of research in
making reimbursement decisions became crawler crane from gantry crane. The
conclusions of this research is recommended not perform replacement crane. In
addition there is a data processing revenues due to the replacement of cranes, but
these revenues can not cover up improprieties replacement project, where the
parameters of feasibility views of NPV and IRR. Obtained by NPV (Rp.
988.722.398) and an IRR of 11%, where the value is derived from the purchase
price of the assets of Rp. 79.258.653, installation cost of Rp. 364 million, increasing
revenues by Rp. 2.324901 billion, net working capital of Rp. 800 million, the cost
of capital by 13,55%, and the marginal tax rate of 30%.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RSI 621.873 Hen a |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Analisis Penggantian, Analisis Kelayakan Finansial, NPV, IRR, Replacement Analysis, Financial Feasibility Study |
| Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) > T55 Industrial Safety |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Industrial Technology > Industrial Engineering > 26201-(S1) Undergraduate Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Anis Wulandari |
| Date Deposited: | 06 Jul 2017 04:33 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Dec 2018 08:45 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/41896 |
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