Letfiani, Emiria (2017) Konsep dan Strategi Program Urban Housing Renewal Berbasis Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Studi Kasus : Rusunawa Urip Sumoharjo dan Sombo, Surabaya. Masters thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Urban housing renewal menjadi salah satu cara untuk mengurangi luasnya kawasan kumuh di perkotaan. Program ini telah diimplementasikan di Indonesia termasuk di Kota Surabaya. Pelaksanaan urban housing renewal dilakukan karena program perbaikan kampung tidak dapat menyelesaikan masalah kekumuhan di kawasan perkotaan. Urban housing renewal di kota Surabaya dilaksanakan dengan cara membongkar rumah-rumah dikawasan kumuh dan ilegal yang kemudian digantikan dengan rumah susun sewa yang lebih layak tanpa merelokasi penghuni setempat. Akan tetapi setelah rumah susun sewa diadakan, permasalahan perumahan masih tetap timbul. Timbulnya kembali permasalahan perumahan pasca urban housing renewal kemungkinan disebabkan karena pelaksanaanya belum menggunakan pendekatan pembangunan berkelanjutan secara holistik.
Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengidentifikasi keberhasilan dari pelaksanaan urban housing renewal pada rumah susun sewa yang ditinjau dari tujuan pelaksanaannya dan juga aspek pembangunan berkelanjutan serta merumuskan konsep dan strategi urban housing renewal berbasis pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma post-positivistik dengan strategi penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan meliputi analisa data kuantitatif dan analisa data kualitatif.
Hasil yang diperoleh adalah rumusan konsep dan strategi urban housing renewal berbasis pembangunan berkelanjutan. Rumusan konsepnya adalah memperbaiki kawasan kumuh tanpa merelokasi dengan menerapkan aspek ekologi, sosial, budaya dan ekonomi secara holistic serta meningkatkan integrasi antara masyarakat, LSM, pemerintah dan swasta dalam usaha urban housing renewal. Strategi yang dilakukan adalah melalui redevelopment dengan desain bangunan yang sesuai dengan budaya masyarakat, responsif terhadap iklim, mampu menciptakan inklusivitas dan kohesivitas sosial masyarakat serta terintegrasi dengan kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat setempat.
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Urban housing renewal is one of the ways to reduce the extent of urban slums. This program has implemented in Indonesia including in Surabaya. Local government implementing urban housing renewal because the kampung improvement program cannot solve urban slum problems. Urban housing renewal in the city of Surabaya carried out by dismantling the existing houses of slums and illegal areas then replaced with a decent rental walk-up flats without relocating the local residents. However, after it was implemented, housing problems still arise. The re-emergence on post-urban housing renewal problems is likely due to its implementation has not used a holistic development approach.
The purpose of this study is to identify the success of urban housing renewal implementation in rental housing in terms of implementation objectives and aspects of sustainable development and also formulate the concept and strategy of urban housing renewal based on sustainable development. This research uses post-positivistic paradigm with quantitative and qualitative research strategy. Data analysis techniques used quantitative and qualitative data analysis.
The results are the concept and strategy of urban housing renewal based on sustainable development. The concept formulation is to improve slum areas without relocating local residents by applying holistic ecological, social, cultural and economic aspects as well as increasing integration between community, NGO, government and private in urban housing renewal business. The strategy undertaken is through redevelopment with the design of buildings that fit the culture of the community, responsive to the climate, able to create inclusivity and social cohesiveness of the community and integrated with the economic activities of the local community.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Rumah susun sewa, Urban housing renewal, Pembangunan berkelanjutan, Walk-up Flat, Sustainable Development |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) N Fine Arts > NA Architecture N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA9053 City planning |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning > Architechture > 23101-(S2) Master Theses |
| Depositing User: | Emiria Letfiani . |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Oct 2017 03:41 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Mar 2019 03:08 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/45137 |
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