Suebu, Elvis Franklin (2017) Kajian Strategi Implementasi Mitigasi Penurunan Emisi GRK pada Sektor Berbasis Lahan di Provinsi Papua. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Kajian Strategi yang tepat dalam pelaksanaan mitigasi penurunan emisi GRK sebagai upaya pengendalian perubahan iklim akibat deforestasi dan degradasi hutan (REDD+) di Provinsi Papua merupakan suatu langkah penting yang harus dilakukan. Sektor Berbasis Lahan merupakan penghasil karbon terbesar diantara sektor lainnya di Provinsi Papua, khususnya Sub sektor kehutanan. Tingkatan emisi di Provinsi Papua pada tahun 2010 di dominasi sub sektor kehutanan dan penggunaan lahan lainnya yaitu sebesar 639.818.463 tCO2eq atau sekitar 99,8 % dari total emisi GRK keseluruhan sebesar 640.737.952,64 tCO2eq. Untuk menganalisis strategi pelaksanaan mitigasi (REDD+) maka terlebih dahulu dihitung tingkat emisi karbon.
Perhitungan tingkat emisi karbon untuk sub sektor ini dilakukan dengan mengacu pada metode yang telah dikembangkan oleh IPCC 2006. Untuk sub sektor Kehutanan dan Penggunaan Lahan Lainnya menggunakan pendekatan historical dan forward looking. Sedangkan kajian aspek lingkungan dan aspek kelembagaan menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk mendapatkan strategi yang efektif, efisien dan berkelanjutan berdasarkan data aktivitas dan parameter – parameter yang di kaji pada wilayah penelitian.
Tingkat emisi karbon sub sektor kehutanan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 921.779.031,23 Ton CO2eq (metode historical) dan 1.052.683.205,46 Ton CO2eq (metode forward looking) pada akhir periode mitigasi tahun 2020, sedangkan rekomendasi strategi yang diberikan adalah Diversifikasi Strategi (Analisa SWOT) yaitu memanfaatkan kekuatan kelembagaan didalam menghadapi tantangan yang ada melalui program strategis aksi mitigasi peningkatan serapan karbon hutan dan stabilisasi simpanan karbon hutan. Skenario mitigasi ini mampu menurunkan emisi sebesar 552.303.873 Ton CO2eq atau sebesar 52,47 % dari total emisi komulatif pada akhir program mitigasi tahun 2020 berdasarkan pendekatan forward looking. Asumsi strategi aksi mitigasi berjalan sesuai dengan skenario optimis yaitu dapat dilaksanakan dengan hasil yang maksimal selama periode mitigasi =
Study the right strategy in the implementation of the mitigation of GHG emission reduction in an effort to control climate change caused by deforestation and forest degradation (REDD +) in Papua Province is an important step that must be done. Land-based Sector is the largest carbon producer among other sectors in Papua Province, especially Forestry sub-sector. Emission levels in Papua Province in 2010 was dominated forestry sub-sector and other land use in the amount of 639,818,463 Ton CO2eq or approximately 99.8% of total GHG emissions totaling 640,737,952.64 Ton CO2eq. To analyze the implementation strategy of mitigation (REDD +) then first calculated the level of carbon emission.
The calculation of carbon emissions for this sub-sector is done with reference to the method that has been developed by the IPCC 2006. To subsectors of Forestry and Other Land Use using historical and forward looking approach. While the study of environmental aspects and institutional use SWOT analysis to get a strategy that is effective, efficient and sustainable based on activity data and parameters - parameters be examined in the study area.
The level of carbon emissions forestry subsector accounted for 921,779,031.23 Ton CO2eq (historical method) and 1,052,683,205.46 Ton CO2eq (forward looking method) mitigation program at the end of 2020, while the recommendations given strategy is diversification strategy (SWOT Analysis) that harnesses the power of institutions in the face of challenges Through strategic mitigation action program of carbon uptake and carbon storage stabilization. The mitigation scenario forestry subsector capable of reducing emissions by 552,303,873 Ton CO2eq or by 52.47% of the total cumulative emissions mitigation program at the end of 2020 (forward looking method), assuming the mitigation action strategy goes according to the optimistic scenario that can be implemented with maximum results during the period mitigation.
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Study the right strategy in the implementation of the mitigation of GHG
emission reduction in an effort to control climate change caused by deforestation
and forest degradation (REDD +) in Papua Province is an important step that must
be done. Land-based Sector is the largest carbon producer among other sectors in
Papua Province, especially Forestry sub-sector. Emission levels in Papua Province
in 2010 was dominated forestry sub-sector and other land use in the amount of
639,818,463 tCO2eq or approximately 99.8% of total GHG emissions totaling
640,737,952.64 tCO2eq. To analyze the implementation strategy of mitigation
(REDD +) then first calculated the level of carbon emission.
The calculation of carbon emissions for this sub-sector is done with
reference to the method that has been developed by the IPCC 2006. To subsectors
of Forestry and Other Land Use using historical and forward looking approach.
While the study of environmental aspects and institutional use SWOT analysis to
get a strategy that is effective, efficient and sustainable based on activity data and
parameters - parameters be examined in the study area.
The level of carbon emissions forestry subsector accounted for 741,389,
874 Ton CO2eq (historical method) and 892,890,094 Ton CO2eq (forward
looking method), while the recommendations given strategy is diversification
strategy (SWOT Analysis) that harnesses the power of institutions in the face of
challenges Through strategic mitigation action mitigation program of carbon
uptake and carbon storage stabilization. The mitigation scenario forestry subsector
capable of reducing emissions by 552,303,873 Ton CO2eq or by 65.686% of the
total cumulative emissions mitigation program at the end of 2020, assuming the
mitigation action strategy goes according to the optimistic scenario that can be
implemented with maximum results during the period mitigation.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | RTL Sue k-1 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | strategi, mitigasi, emisi karbon ,penggunaan lahan. |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > SD Forestry T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA1637 Image processing--Digital techniques |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning > Environment Engineering > 25101-(S2) Master Thesis |
| Depositing User: | Suebu Elvis Franklin |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Nov 2017 07:53 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Mar 2019 06:44 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/46524 |
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