Yofananda, Bella Mahardhika and Prakoso, Tiko Agung (2017) Pengolahan Air Sumur Keputih Menjadi Air Bersih dengan Metode Ion Exchange. Diploma thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
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Abstract
Dengan pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk yang semakin meningkat membuat masyarakat di wilayah pesisir Surabaya menjadikan permintaan akan sumber air permukaan dan air tanah juga meningkat, baik digunakan untuk keperluan sehari – hari seperti mandi, keperluan rumah tangga bahkan untuk air minum. Salah satu daerah Surabaya yaitu Keputih Timur Pompa Air merupakan daerah yang tidak terjangkau oleh PDAM.
Pada inovasi ini akan dilakukan beberapa tahap yaitu meliputi tahap persiapan berupa studi literatur dan observasi laboratorium; perancangan alat dimana alat yang akan digunakan mengalami beberapa modifikasi serta instalasi peralatan. Air sumur diambil dari Keputih, Kecamatan Sukolio. Proses pengambilan air sumur diambil secara langsung melalui valve yang terhubung dengan pompa. Air sumur yang sudah diambil ditempatkan di dalam wadah penampung berupa galon. Air sumur yang telah diambil kemudian dianalisa berdasarkan parameter pH, TDS, Turbidity, Total Hardness, Ca-Hardness dan Salinitas sebagai kondisi awal air sumur dilanjutkan dengan proses slow sand filter yaitu Mengisi bak penampung air 100 liter dengan air sadah, mengatur kecepatan aliran sesuai variable, mengalirkan air sampel ke bak filtrasi, menampung air sampel hasil filtrasi, mengambil air sampel hasil proses pada bak penampung, mengulangi proses slow sand filter dengan variabel kecepatan 1, 2, 3, dan 4 liter/menit kemudian menganalisa kandungan air setelah proses slow sand filter.
Dari hasil percobaan yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan bahwa hasil terbaik yang didapat, yaitu pada variabel kecepatan aliran masuk 1 liter/menit.
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With the ever increasing population growth in coastal areas of Surabaya, water and soil sources may also increase, both for daily use such as bathing, household use even for drinking water. One of the Surabaya area is Keputih Timur is an area that is not reachable by PDAM..
In this innovation will be done several stages that include the stages of study and laboratory observation; Device design where the tool to be used some modification and installation of equipment. Well water is taken from Keputih, Sukolio Sub-district. The process of taking the air directly through the valve connected to the pump. Well water that has been taken is placed inside the gallon container. The well water that has been taken is then analyzed based on the parameters of pH, TDS, Turbidity, Total Hardness, Ca-Hardness and Salinity as the initial condition of the well air with the slow sand filter process: Filling the water reservoir 100 liters with the water, adjustable speed according to variable, Treat water sample from filtration, collect water samples from filtration, take water samples from the process at container, repeat slow sand filter process with variable speed 1, 2, 3, and 4 liter / minute and then analyze water content after slow sand filter process.
From the results of experiments that have been done, obtained the best results obtained, namely the variable flow velocity 1 liter / minute.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Keputih, Slow Sand Filter, Air Bersih |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QC Physics Q Science > QD Chemistry T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD646 Sewage--Purification |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Vocational > 24305-Industrial Chemical Engineering Technology |
| Depositing User: | Yofananda Bella Mahardhika |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Oct 2017 06:55 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Mar 2019 02:11 |
| URI: | http://repository.its.ac.id/id/eprint/46608 |
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